Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32584715›Full record

ArticleJoint diseases and related surgery2020

Comparison of the accuracy of the cannulated pedicle screw and the classical pedicle screw in the treatment of Scheuermann's kyphosis: A retrospective study.

Sinan Yılar, Mete Zeynal, Serdar Toy, Mehmet Köse, Ahmet Köse

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Joint diseases and related surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sinan Yılar
Mete Zeynal
Serdar ToyAğrı Devlet Hastanesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği, 04200 Ağrı, Türkiye. serdartoy737@gmail.com.
Mehmet Köse
Ahmet Köse
Atatürk University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate if use of cannulated pedicle screw (CPS) in the dysplastic pedicles in Scheuermann's kyphosis (SK) increases the accuracy rate of the screw and reduces screw-related complications. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 21 patients (11 males, 10 females; mean age 19.1 years; range, 13 to 22 years) (550 screws) who received correction with pedicle screws due to SK deformity between May 2015 and January 2019. Between 2017 and 2018, classical pedicle screws were used in addition to CPSs in the upper thoracic region (T2, T3, T4) and thin pedicles (group 1). However, during the years 2015 to 2016, only classical pedicle screws were used for the patients who underwent posterior instrumentation for SK (group 2). Computed tomography scanning was used to investigate the accuracy of the screws.

resultsThere were 12 patients (316 screws) in group 1 and nine patients (234 screws) in group 2. Seventy-four (13.4%) of all screws were inserted incorrectly. Incorrect screw rate in group 1 was significantly lower than group 2; 21 (6.6%) and 53 (22.6%), respectively (p<0.001). There were no complications related to the use of CPSs after a mean follow-up of two-and-a-half years.

conclusionThe use of CPS in the surgical treatment of SK does not increase the complication rate; instead it increases the accuracy of the screw. For this reason, we believe that CPS may be an effective and reliable option in the treatment of SK.

Indexed as

Pedicle ScrewsAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleProsthesis ImplantationRetrospective StudiesScheuermann DiseaseSpinal FusionThoracic VertebraeTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32584715
PMCPMC7489173
OpenAlexW3036517380

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.