ArticlePsychology & health2021
Anxiety as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease independent of depression: a prospective examination of community-dwelling men (the MrOS study).
Article in Psychology & health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic Syndrome and Psychological Effects of Exercise in Hemodialysis Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Trial
- Network analysis of lifestyle behaviors and anxiety in children and adolescents: gender and school-stage heterogeneity.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Multidimensional sleep profiles via machine learning and risk of dementia and cardiovascular disease.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- Anxiety, depression, working from home and health-related behaviours during COVID-19: Structural equation modelling and serial mediation of associations with angina, heart attacks and stroke.Journal of health psychology · 2024Article
- Association between personality type and patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with atrial fibrillation.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Article
- Exploring the Relationship of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms and Impulsiveness with the Quality of Life of Older Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- A Mendelian randomization study of the effect of mental disorders on cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Individual and joint associations of anxiety disorder and depression with cardiovascular disease: A UK Biobank prospective cohort study.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023Article
- Multiplatform-Integrated Identification of Melatonin Targets for a Triad of Psychosocial-Sleep/Circadian-Cardiometabolic Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Hypertension, Anxiety and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Cardiovascular Disease and COVID-19: Mediation by Dietary Salt.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Heart-Focused Anxiety Affects Behavioral Cardiac Risk Factors and Quality of Life: A Follow-Up Study Using a Psycho-Cardiological Rehabilitation Concept.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- The effectiveness of Meaning-Centered Group Psychotherapy on improving spiritual well-being and reducing anxiety in Iranian male cardiovascular patients.Journal of education and health promotion · 2022Article
- Knockdown of lncRNA ENST00000609755.1 Confers Protection Against Early oxLDL-Induced Coronary Heart Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Article
- Treatment of Heart Failure Patients with Anxiolytics Is Associated with Adverse Outcomes, with and without Depression.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Article
- Risk Factors for Comorbid Anxiety in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Association with Noise Exposure.Noise & healthArticle
- Demographic Differences in Insomnia and Anxiety and the Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Jordanian Healthy Adult.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery researchArticle
- Anxiety as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease independent of depression: A narrative review of current status and conflicting findings.Health psychology openReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveAnxiety and depression have been linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Whether anxiety is a risk factor independent from depression, and if associations are limited to specific CVD outcomes remains unclear.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.