Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32584084›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal psychology2020

Heterogeneity of emotional experience in schizophrenia: Trait affect profiles predict clinical presentation and functional outcome.

Henry R Cowan, Vijay A Mittal, Daniel N Allen, James M Gold, Gregory P Strauss

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mapping Psychosis Risk States onto the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology Using Hierarchical Symptom Dimensions.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Moment-to-moment affective dynamics in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Henry R CowanDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-9891-6903
Vijay A MittalDepartment of Psychology.
Daniel N AllenDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-4868-2242
James M GoldDepartment of Psychiatry.
Gregory P StraussDepartment of Psychology.

Funding

Clinical and Computational Studies of Dopamine Function in SchizophreniaR01MH080066 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLD, JAMES M. · 2008 to 2017
$6.4M
Motivated Attention and Avolition in Individuals with SchizophreniaK23MH092530 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STRAUSS, GREGORY P · 2010 to 2014
$769k
CIHRNIMH NIH HHS K23 MH092530NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080066State University of New YorkUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study examined whether subgroups of individuals with schizophrenia could be identified based on their profiles of trait positive and negative emotional experience, and whether those subgroups differed in their symptom presentation and functional outcome. Participants included 192 outpatients diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (SZ) and 149 demographically matched healthy controls who completed the trait version of the Positive and Negative Affect Scale, as well as symptom and functional outcome assessments. Cluster analysis determined whether patients could be separated into meaningful subgroups based on their trait emotional experience profiles, and discriminant function analysis determined whether these groups were valid and adequately separated. Forty-two percent of the patients fell into an affectively normal cluster, whereas 28% and 30% fell into low positive affect (PA) and high negative affect (NA) clusters, respectively. These subgroups differed significantly on positive symptoms, negative symptoms,

Indexed as

EmotionsAdultAffective SymptomsCase-Control StudiesCluster AnalysisDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID32584084
PMCPMC7541640
OpenAlexW3037586434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.