Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32583300›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2020

A Comprehensive Approach for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Following Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Konstantinos Spaniolas, Lizhou Nie, Daryn Moller, Talar Tatarian, Anthony Hesketh, Jie Yang, Salvatore Docimo, Andrew Bates, Tong J Gan, Aurora Pryor

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Relationship Between Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting and Early Self-Rated Quality of Life Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Konstantinos SpaniolasDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA. konstantinos.spaniolas@stonybrookmedicine.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-9591
Lizhou NieDepartment of Family, Population & Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Daryn MollerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Talar TatarianDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Anthony HeskethDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Jie YangDepartment of Family, Population & Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Salvatore DocimoDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Andrew BatesDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Tong J GanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Aurora PryorDepartment of Surgery, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Stony Brook School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is a common occurrence. The effect of specific interventions in PONV prevention within enhanced recovery pathways remains unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a comprehensive approach for the prevention of PONV on patient outcomes and hospital resource utilization.

methodsA prospective randomized trial was conducted for patients undergoing SG. The intervention group received aprepitant and transdermal scopolamine preoperatively followed by ondansetron and dexamethasone intraoperatively, with total intravenous anesthesia. The control group received inhalational anesthetic and two intraoperative antiemetics without preoperative prophylaxis. The primary endpoint was a PONV-related delay in hospital discharge.

resultsEighty-three patients completed the study (41 in the intervention and 42 in the control group). Eighty-nine percent of patients were discharged home on the first postoperative day. Four patients in the control group and none in the intervention group experienced a PONV-related delay in discharge (9.5% vs 0, p = 0.119). Intervention patients reported significantly lower PONV scores at all in-hospital time points examined (p = 0.0392 for verbal scores and p < 0.0001 for Rhodes Index) and significantly higher self-rated quality of recovery at 24 h (Quality of Recovery-15 instrument, p < 0.05).

conclusionsA multilevel approach to PONV leads to significantly lower severity of PONV and improved self-reported quality of recovery, compared with control. PONV-related readmissions, ED visits, and discharge delays were uncommon within the overall enhanced recovery cohort.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsObesity, MorbidDouble-Blind MethodGastrectomyHumansOndansetronProspective StudiesAntiemeticsOndansetronEnhanced recoveryNauseaPONVSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32583300
OpenAlexW3037845710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.