Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32582139›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Developing Novel Host-Based Therapies Targeting Microbicidal Responses in Macrophages and Neutrophils to Combat Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance.

Katie Watson, Clark D Russell, J Kenneth Baillie, Kev Dhaliwal, J Ross Fitzgerald, Timothy J Mitchell, A John Simpson, Stephen A Renshaw, David H Dockrell

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  12. Article
  13. The Role of Macrophages inFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Katie WatsonDepartment of Infection Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Clark D RussellDepartment of Infection Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
J Kenneth BaillieRoslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Kev DhaliwalCentre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
J Ross FitzgeraldRoslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Timothy J MitchellInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
A John SimpsonInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Stephen A RenshawDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
David H DockrellDepartment of Infection Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Roslin Institute · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBCentre for Inflammation Research · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N02995X/1Medical Research Council MRNO2995X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial therapy has provided the main component of chemotherapy against bacterial pathogens. The effectiveness of this strategy has, however, been increasingly challenged by the emergence of antimicrobial resistance which now threatens the sustained utility of this approach. Humans and animals are constantly exposed to bacteria and have developed effective strategies to control pathogens involving innate and adaptive immune responses. Impaired pathogen handling by the innate immune system is a key determinant of susceptibility to bacterial infection. However, the essential components of this response, specifically those which are amenable to re-calibration to improve host defense, remain elusive despite extensive research. We provide a mini-review focusing on therapeutic targeting of microbicidal responses in macrophages and neutrophils to de-stress reliance on antimicrobial therapy. We highlight pre-clinical and clinical data pointing toward potential targets and therapies. We suggest that developing focused host-directed therapeutic strategies to enhance "pauci-inflammatory" microbial killing in myeloid phagocytes that maximizes pathogen clearance while minimizing the harmful consequences of the inflammatory response merits particular attention. We also suggest the importance of One Health approaches in developing host-based approaches through model development and comparative medicine in informing our understanding of how to deliver this strategy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsBacteriaBacterial InfectionsDrug RepositioningDrug Resistance, BacterialHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateMacrophagesNeutrophilsAnti-Infective Agentsantimicrobial resistancehost-based therapiesinnate immunitymacrophageneutrophil

Identifiers

PMID32582139
PMCPMC7289984
OpenAlexW3033687386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.