Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581507›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2020

Choroidal Thickness and microRNA146 in Lupus Nephritis Patients.

Shaymaa Hassan Salah, Hebatalla Samir Makled, Hany ElMekawey, Fatema T Elgengehy, Basma M Medhat, Noha M Abdel Baki, Dina Koptan

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Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shaymaa Hassan SalahOphthalmology Department, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hebatalla Samir MakledOphthalmology Department, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hany ElMekaweyOphthalmology Department, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6381-6574
Fatema T ElgengehyRheumatology and Rehabilitation, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5930-2885
Basma M MedhatRheumatology and Rehabilitation, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Noha M Abdel BakiRheumatology and Rehabilitation, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dina KoptanClinical Pathology, Kasr Alainy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8602-3371

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the choroidal thickness (CT) in the macular area in patients with lupus nephritis and to compare the results with both non-nephritic patients and normal control. To assess the relation of CT to serum microRNA146, disease duration, activity index, and medications. PATIENTS AND

methodsThirty-five SLE patients and thirty normal healthy controls were enrolled for this cross-sectional prospective study. All participants have undergone optical coherence tomography using RTVue OCT (Optovue Inc., Fremont, CA, USA). The scan used was the macular cross 6-mm line. We measured CT from the posterior edge of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) to the choroid-sclera junction at subfovea, and 750 µm both temporal and nasal to the fovea.

resultsThe mean central subfoveal CT in patients was 275.7 ± 41.0 µm (214-374 µm), and the mean central subfoveal CT in the control group was 364.5± 23.0 µm (323-411µm). There was a significant thinning at all three points in patients compared to the control group (p<0.001, Mann-Whitney

conclusionThe choroidal thickness was significantly thicker among the nephritic lupus patients as compared to the non-nephritic subgroup. Both SLE patients' subgroups are thinner than normal control. Subfoveal choroidal thickening can be considered a biomarker in nephritic lupus especially in conjunction with an increase in miRNA146a. All SLE patients are at risk of small Drusen-like deposits.

Indexed as

choroidal thinninglupus nephritismiRNA146aSLEDI

Identifiers

PMID32581507
PMCPMC7276375

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