Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581304›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2020

SAMHD1 is a key regulator of the lineage-specific response of acute lymphoblastic leukaemias to nelarabine.

Tamara Rothenburger, Katie-May McLaughlin, Tobias Herold, Constanze Schneider, Thomas Oellerich, Florian Rothweiler, Andrew Feber, Tim R Fenton, Mark N Wass, Oliver T Keppler and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacokinetic analysis and simplified uptake measures for tumour lesion [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
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  5. Total-Body Dynamic Imaging and Kinetic Modeling of [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. SAMHD1 in cancer: curse or cure?Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamara RothenburgerInstitut für Medizinische Virologie, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität, Paul Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60596, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Katie-May McLaughlinSchool of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NJ, UK.
Tobias HeroldDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistraße 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9615-9432
Constanze SchneiderInstitut für Medizinische Virologie, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität, Paul Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60596, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Thomas OellerichDepartment of Medicine II, Hematology/Oncology, Goethe-Universität, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Florian RothweilerInstitut für Medizinische Virologie, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität, Paul Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60596, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andrew FeberDivision of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5282-0498
Tim R FentonSchool of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4737-8233
Mark N WassSchool of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NJ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-6479
Oliver T KepplerFaculty of Medicine, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, Virology, LMU München, Pettenkoferstraße 9a, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Martin MichaelisSchool of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, CT2 7NJ, UK. M.Michaelis@kent.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-5888
Jindrich CinatlInstitut für Medizinische Virologie, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität, Paul Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60596, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Cinatl@em.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6744-2087
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity of Kent · GBHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleoside analogue nelarabine, the prodrug of arabinosylguanine (AraG), is effective against T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) but not against B-cell ALL (B-ALL). The underlying mechanisms have remained elusive. Here, data from pharmacogenomics studies and a panel of ALL cell lines reveal an inverse correlation between nelarabine sensitivity and the expression of SAMHD1, which can hydrolyse and inactivate triphosphorylated nucleoside analogues. Lower SAMHD1 abundance is detected in T-ALL than in B-ALL in cell lines and patient-derived leukaemic blasts. Mechanistically, T-ALL cells display increased SAMHD1 promoter methylation without increased global DNA methylation. SAMHD1 depletion sensitises B-ALL cells to AraG, while ectopic SAMHD1 expression in SAMHD1-null T-ALL cells induces AraG resistance. SAMHD1 has a larger impact on nelarabine/AraG than on cytarabine in ALL cells. Opposite effects are observed in acute myeloid leukaemia cells, indicating entity-specific differences. In conclusion, SAMHD1 promoter methylation and, in turn, SAMHD1 expression levels determine ALL cell response to nelarabine.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsArabinonucleosidesBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPromoter Regions, GeneticSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 19-arabinofuranosylguanineAntineoplastic AgentsArabinonucleosidesBiomarkers, TumornelarabineSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1SAMHD1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32581304
PMCPMC7314829
OpenAlexW3037851781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.