Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581220›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2020

Streptococcus mutans adhesion force sensing in multi-species oral biofilms.

Can Wang, Henny C van der Mei, Henk J Busscher, Yijin Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Raman signatures ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Effects of glucose and lactate onMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
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  11. Article
  12. SMU_1361c regulates the oxidative stress response ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Anti-Infection of Oral Microorganisms from Herbal Medicine ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Can WangDepartment of Orthodontics, W.J. Kolff Institute, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Henny C van der MeiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, W.J. Kolff Institute, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. h.c.van.der.mei@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0760-8900
Henk J BusscherDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, W.J. Kolff Institute, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Yijin RenDepartment of Orthodontics, W.J. Kolff Institute, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria utilize chemical and mechanical mechanisms to sense their environment, to survive hostile conditions. In mechanical sensing, intra-bilayer pressure profiles change due to deformation induced by the adhesion forces bacteria experience on a surface. Emergent properties in mono-species Streptococcus mutans biofilms, such as extracellular matrix production, depend on the adhesion forces that streptococci sense. Here we determined whether and how salivary-conditioning film (SCF) adsorption and the multi-species nature of oral biofilm influence adhesion force sensing and associated gene expression by S. mutans. Hereto, Streptococcus oralis, Actinomyces naeslundii, and S. mutans were grown together on different surfaces in the absence and presence of an adsorbed SCF. Atomic force microscopy and RT-qPCR were used to measure S. mutans adhesion forces and gene expressions. Upon SCF adsorption, stationary adhesion forces decreased on a hydrophobic and increased on a hydrophilic surface to around 8 nN. Optical coherence tomography showed that triple-species biofilms on SCF-coated surfaces with dead S. oralis adhered weakly and often detached as a contiguous sheet. Concurrently, S. mutans displayed no differential adhesion force sensing on SCF-coated surfaces in the triple-species biofilms with dead S. oralis, but once live S. oralis were present S. mutans adhesion force sensing and gene expression ranked similar as on surfaces in the absence of an adsorbed SCF. Concluding, live S. oralis may enzymatically degrade SCF components to facilitate direct contact of biofilm inhabitants with surfaces and allow S. mutans adhesion force sensing of underlying surfaces to define its appropriate adaptive response. This represents a new function of initial colonizers in multi-species oral biofilms.

Indexed as

ActinomycesBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMouthSalivaStreptococcus mutansStreptococcus oralisSurface PropertiesBacterial ProteinsBrpA protein, Streptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID32581220
PMCPMC7314845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.