Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581215›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Protease-activation using anti-idiotypic masks enables tumor specificity of a folate receptor 1-T cell bispecific antibody.

Martina Geiger, Kay-Gunnar Stubenrauch, Johannes Sam, Wolfgang F Richter, Gregor Jordan, Jan Eckmann, Carina Hage, Valeria Nicolini, Anne Freimoser-Grundschober, Mirko Ritter and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Bispecific Antibodies in Solid Tumors: Advances and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. CAR-T cell therapy for treatment of acute myeloid leukemia, advances and outcomes.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Martina GeigerRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4747-6394
Kay-Gunnar StubenrauchRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Munich, Nonnenwald 2, 82372, Penzberg, Germany.
Johannes SamRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-0609
Wolfgang F RichterRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, Grenzacherstrasse 124, 4070, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-8605
Gregor JordanRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Munich, Nonnenwald 2, 82372, Penzberg, Germany.
Jan EckmannRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Munich, Nonnenwald 2, 82372, Penzberg, Germany.
Carina HageRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Munich, Nonnenwald 2, 82372, Penzberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-0742
Valeria NicoliniRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Anne Freimoser-GrundschoberRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5715-3639
Mirko RitterRoche Diagnostics, CPS Research and Development, Nonnenwald 2, 82372, Penzberg, Germany.
Matthias E LauerRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Basel, Grenzacherstrasse 124, 4070, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3252-8718
Henning StahlbergCenter for Cellular Imaging and Nano Analytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, 4070, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-4592
Philippe RinglerCenter for Cellular Imaging and Nano Analytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, 4070, Basel, Switzerland.
Jigar PatelRoche Sequencing, NimbleGen, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
Eric SullivanRoche Sequencing, NimbleGen, Madison, WI, 53719, USA.
Sandra Grau-RichardsRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Stefan EndresCenter of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, Lindwurmstraße 2a, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), 80337, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian KoboldCenter of Integrated Protein Science Munich (CIPS-M) and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine IV, Klinikum der Universität München, Lindwurmstraße 2a, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), 80337, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-4673
Pablo UmañaRoche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Peter Brünker *Roche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Christian Klein *Roche Pharma Research & Early Development, Roche Innovation Center Zurich, Wagistrasse 10, 8952, Schlieren, Switzerland. christian.klein.ck1@roche.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7594-7280
Roche (Switzerland) · CHRoche Pharma AG (Germany) · DECenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DEEnsemble Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell bispecific antibodies (TCBs) crosslink tumor and T-cells to induce tumor cell killing. While TCBs are very potent, on-target off-tumor toxicity remains a challenge when selecting targets. Here, we describe a protease-activated anti-folate receptor 1 TCB (Prot-FOLR1-TCB) equipped with an anti-idiotypic anti-CD3 mask connected to the anti-CD3 Fab through a tumor protease-cleavable linker. The potency of this Prot- FOLR1-TCB is recovered following protease-cleavage of the linker releasing the anti-idiotypic anti-CD3 scFv. In vivo, the Prot-FOLR1-TCB mediates antitumor efficacy comparable to the parental FOLR1-TCB whereas a noncleavable control Prot-FOLR1-TCB is inactive. In contrast, killing of bronchial epithelial and renal cortical cells with low FOLR1 expression is prevented compared to the parental FOLR1-TCB. The findings are confirmed for mesothelin as alternative tumor antigen. Thus, masking the anti-CD3 Fab fragment with an anti-idiotypic mask and cleavage of the mask by tumor-specific proteases can be applied to enhance specificity and safety of TCBs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BispecificCD3 ComplexCell Line, TumorFolate Receptor 1GPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunotherapyLymphocyte ActivationMesothelinMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyPeptide HydrolasesT-LymphocytesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntibodies, BispecificCD3 ComplexFolate Receptor 1FOLR1 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsMesothelinMsln protein, mousePeptide Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID32581215
PMCPMC7314773
OpenAlexW3038079742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.