Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581101›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2020

A Conserved Amino Acid in the C Terminus of Human Papillomavirus E7 Mediates Binding to PTPN14 and Repression of Epithelial Differentiation.

Joshua Hatterschide, Alexis C Brantly, Miranda Grace, Karl Munger, Elizabeth A White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. HPV18 E7 inhibits LATS1 kinase and activates YAP1 by degrading PTPN14.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CRISPR-Cas9‒Based Genomic Engineering in Keratinocytes: From Technology to Application.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua HatterschideDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alexis C BrantlyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Miranda GraceDepartment of Developmental, Molecular and Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Karl MungerDepartment of Developmental, Molecular and Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elizabeth A WhiteDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology: Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA eawhite@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7378-7690
University of Pennsylvania · USTufts University · US

Funding

BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF HPV E7 IN HUMAN EPITHELIAL CELLSR01CA066980 · NCI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MUNGER, KARL · 1996 to 2019
$7.4M
TRAINING IN VIROLOGYT32AI007324 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Paul Bates, Matthew D. Weitzman · 1989 to 2026
$6.8M
Human Papillomavirus Manipulation of Epithelial DifferentiationR01AI148431 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WHITE, ELIZABETH A · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA066980NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148431NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human papillomavirus (HPV) E7 oncoprotein is a primary driver of HPV-mediated carcinogenesis. The E7 proteins from diverse HPVs bind to the host cellular nonreceptor protein tyrosine phosphatase type 14 (PTPN14) and direct it for degradation through the activity of the E7-associated host E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR4. Here, we show that a highly conserved arginine residue in the C-terminal domain of diverse HPV E7 mediates the interaction with PTPN14. We found that disruption of PTPN14 binding through mutation of the C-terminal arginine did not impact the ability of several high-risk HPV E7 proteins to bind and degrade the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor or activate E2F target gene expression. HPVs infect human keratinocytes, and we previously reported that both PTPN14 degradation by HPV16 E7 and PTPN14 CRISPR knockout repress keratinocyte differentiation-related genes. Now, we have found that blocking PTPN14 binding through mutation of the conserved C-terminal arginine rendered both HPV16 and HPV18 E7 unable to repress differentiation-related gene expression. We then confirmed that the HPV18 E7 variant that could not bind PTPN14 was also impaired in repressing differentiation when expressed from the complete HPV18 genome. Finally, we found that the ability of HPV18 E7 to extend the life span of primary human keratinocytes required PTPN14 binding. CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of PTPN14 rescued keratinocyte life span extension in the presence of the PTPN14 binding-deficient HPV18 E7 variant. These results support the model that PTPN14 degradation by high-risk HPV E7 leads to repression of differentiation and contributes to its carcinogenic activity.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell LineCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene Knockout TechniquesHuman papillomavirus 16HumansKeratinocytesMutationPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPapillomavirus InfectionsProtein BindingProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-ReceptorSequence AlignmentAmino AcidsCalmodulin-Binding Proteinsoncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Papillomavirus E7 ProteinsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-ReceptorPTPN14 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUBR4 protein, humandifferentiationE7oncoproteinpapillomavirusPTPN14

Identifiers

PMID32581101
PMCPMC7431784
OpenAlexW3036222317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.