Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32581077›Full record

ArticlemSphere2020

COVID-19 Hyperinflammation: What about Neutrophils?

Athanasios Didangelos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Infection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Heterozygous variants in DOCK2 leading to susceptibility to viral illnesses.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Assessment of Patients With Beta-Lactams Positive Provocation Tests by Biomarkers of IgG-Related Neutrophil Activation.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Article
  9. Relationship of Circulatory Markers of NETosis with COVID-19 Severity: A Prospective Cohort Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Review on Role of Inflammation in Coronavirus Disease.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Athanasios DidangelosMayer IgA Nephropathy Laboratory, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom ad482@leicester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8835-0974

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is often related to hyperinflammation that drives lung or multiorgan injury. The immunopathological mechanisms that cause excessive inflammation are under investigation and constantly updated. Here, a gene network approach was used on recently published data sets to identify possible COVID-19 inflammatory mechanisms and bioactive genes. First, network analysis of putative SARS-CoV-2 cellular receptors led to the mining of a neutrophil-response signature and relevant inflammatory genes. Second, analysis of RNA-seq data sets of lung cells infected with SARS-CoV-2 revealed that infected cells expressed neutrophil-attracting chemokines. Third, analysis of RNA-seq data sets of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cells from COVID-19 patients identified upregulation of neutrophil genes and chemokines. Different inflammatory genes mined here, including TNFR, IL-8, CXCR1, CXCR2, ADAM10, GPR84, MME, ANPEP, and LAP3, might be druggable targets in efforts to limit SARS-CoV-2 inflammation in severe clinical cases. The possible role of neutrophils in COVID-19 inflammation needs to be studied further.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChemokinesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansInflammationLung DiseasesNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralReceptors, VirusSARS-CoV-2ChemokinesReceptors, ViruscoronavirusCOVID-19inflammationneutrophilSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32581077
PMCPMC7316488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.