ArticleGlobalization and health2020
Artificial intelligence in health care: laying the Foundation for Responsible, sustainable, and inclusive innovation in low- and middle-income countries.
Article in Globalization and health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
103 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Exploring an AI-driven dynamic triage system for real-time patient risk reassessment in emergency departments in low-resource settings.Frontiers in digital health · 2026Pooled it
- Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence in public health: a systematic review on technological efficacy, ethical dilemmas, and governance pathways.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Ethical issues raised by artificial intelligence and big data in population health: a scoping review.Frontiers in sociology · 2025Pooled it
- Self-Administered Interventions Based on Natural Language Processing Models for Reducing Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.JMIR mental health · 2024Pooled it
- Use of technology to prevent, detect, manage and control hypertension in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review.BMJ open · 2022Pooled it
- Challenges and solutions for transforming health ecosystems in low- and middle-income countries through artificial intelligence.Frontiers in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Usability and satisfaction of electronic medical records Interface and its relationship with work design among healthcare professionals at universal health insurance settings in Port Said, Egypt.Health policy OPEN · 2026Article
- AI and the Reproduction of Health Inequity: Redistribution-Translation-Accumulation Framework.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Artificial Intelligence Resources for the Screening of Titles and Abstracts in Systematic Reviews: A Scoping Review.Cochrane evidence synthesis and methods · 2026Review
- Beyond the Black Box: Is Artificial Intelligence Ready to Reshape Neurosurgical Decision-Making? A Narrative Review.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Reframing Justice in Healthcare AI: An Ubuntu-Based Approach for Africa.Developing world bioethics · 2026Article
- 1,357 AI medical devices cleared, 3 actually tested on patient outcomes.PLOS digital health · 2026Review
- Lessons learned from the validation of a machine learning-based colorectal carcinoma screening pipeline in sub-Saharan Africa.Journal of pathology informatics · 2026Article
- Ethical Aspects of Artificial Intelligence in Precision Medicine for Obesity Management.JMA journal · 2026Review
- Portraying Ethical Risks of Medical AI: Mixed Methods Study From Connotation Definition to a Survey on Physicians' Cognition.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- AI-driven personalization of food systems: From precision nutrition to climate-resilient supply chains.NPJ science of food · 2026Review
- The AI4GH community of practice: strengthening LMIC-Led artificial intelligence for global health.NPJ digital medicine · 2026Article
- Policy, Financing, and Regulatory Barriers to Adopting AI-Powered Electrocardiography Interpretation Clinical Decision Support System in Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Artificial intelligence in surgical care within low-income and middle-income countries: a scoping review of development, validation, and deployment.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Review
- A perspective on AI implementation in medical imaging in LMICs: challenges, priorities, and strategies.European radiology · 2026Article
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The World Health Organization and other institutions are considering Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a technology that can potentially address some health system gaps, especially the reduction of global health inequalities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, because most AI-based health applications are developed and implemented in high-income countries, their use in LMICs contexts is recent and there is a lack of robust local evaluations to guide decision-making in low-resource settings. After discussing the potential benefits as well as the risks and challenges raised by AI-based health care, we propose five building blocks to guide the development and implementation of more responsible, sustainable, and inclusive AI health care technologies in LMICs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.