Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32580723›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Permanent iodine-125 brachytherapy for patients with progressive or recurrent high-grade gliomas.

Congxiao Wang, Shifeng Liu, Lijing Peng, Kaixian Zhang, Wei Li, Hao Zhang, Ying Luan, Peishun Li, Xiaokun Hu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ultrasound-Guided Iodine-125 Seed Implantation for Cervical Metastatic Lymph Nodes: An Analysis of Efficacy and Safety.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Congxiao WangDepartment of the Interventional Medical Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, #1677 Wutaishan Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Shifeng LiuDepartment of the Interventional Medical Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, #1677 Wutaishan Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Lijing PengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Kaixian ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandon, China.
Wei LiDepartment of the Interventional Medical Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, #1677 Wutaishan Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of the Interventional Medical Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, #1677 Wutaishan Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
Ying LuanJiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Peishun LiDepartment of Oncology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandon, China.
Xiaokun HuDepartment of the Interventional Medical Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, #1677 Wutaishan Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China. huxiaokun770@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3695-4319
Qingdao University · CNTengzhou Central People's Hospital · CNZhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

National Science Foundation for Youths of China 81901800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with progressive or recurrent high-grade gliomas (HGGs) after surgery remains poor. Iodine-125 brachytherapy is emerging as a salvage method for the treatment of gliomas. This study aimed to investigate whether permanent iodine-125 brachytherapy could be used as an effective therapeutic method even without radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy for progressive or recurrent HGG after gross total resection.

methodsBetween March 2004 and August 2016, 58 patients with progressive or recurrent HGG after gross total resection were included in this study. Twenty-nine patients underwent radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy and then permanent iodine-125 brachytherapy (SRCI group). Twenty-nine patients underwent permanent iodine-125 brachytherapy alone (SI group). Follow-up was carried out at 1, 3, and 6 months and then at 1, 2, 3, and 5 years after iodine-125 implantation. The median overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), procedure-related complications and clinical outcomes were evaluated.

resultsNo procedure-related fatal events happened. The temporary morbidity rate was 11.9%. The median OS and PFS for patients in the SI group were 22 and 8 months compared with 21 and 7 months in the SRCI group. No significant differences were found. Age and Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) were independent prognostic factors for OS. Age, KPS and histology were independent prognostic factors for PFS.

conclusionsPermanent iodine-125 brachytherapy could be used as an effective therapeutic method even without radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy for progressive or recurrent HGG after gross total resection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBrachytherapyBrainBrain NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGliomaHumansIodine RadioisotopesKarnofsky Performance StatusMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesChemotherapyIodine-125 brachytherapyProgressive or recurrent high-grade gliomasRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32580723
PMCPMC7315528
OpenAlexW3037411622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.