Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32580613›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Microbe-Derived Butyrate and Its Receptor, Free Fatty Acid Receptor 3, But Not Free Fatty Acid Receptor 2, Mitigate Neointimal Hyperplasia Susceptibility After Arterial Injury.

Michael Nooromid, Edmund B Chen, Liqun Xiong, Katherine Shapiro, Qun Jiang, Falen Demsas, Maeve Eskandari, Medha Priyadarshini, Eugene B Chang, Brian T Layden and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael NooromidDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Edmund B ChenDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Liqun XiongDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Katherine ShapiroDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Qun JiangDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Falen DemsasGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Hanover NH.
Maeve EskandariDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Medha PriyadarshiniDepartment of Medicine University of Illinois at Chicago and Jesse Brown VA Medical Center Chicago IL.
Eugene B ChangSection of Gastroenterology Department of Medicine University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Brian T LaydenDepartment of Medicine University of Illinois at Chicago and Jesse Brown VA Medical Center Chicago IL.
Karen J HoDepartment of Surgery Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago IL.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USDartmouth College · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Matthew J Brady · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
The function and regulation of the novel pregnancy-specific hexokinase HKDC1R01DK104927 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LAYDEN, BRIAN THOMAS, REDDY, TIMOTHY E · 2015 to 2024
$7.2M
Vascular Surgery Scientist Training ProgramT32HL094293 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ESKANDARI, MARK K · 2009 to 2023
$4.0M
Gut microbiota, short chain fatty acids, and adiposity across the epidemiologic transitionR01DK111848 · NIDDK · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI DUGAS, LARA RUTH · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Conceptual and mechanistic insights into the development of diet-induced obesity through disruption of hepatic circadian rhythms by the gut microbiomeR01DK115221 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
The Role of Gut Microbiota in Neointimal Hyperplasia After Vascular InjuryK08HL130601 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HO, KAREN J. · 2016 to 2020
$801k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL130601NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL094293NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104927NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111848NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Arterial restenosis after vascular surgery is a common cause of midterm restenosis and treatment failure. Herein, we aim to investigate the role of microbe-derived butyrate, FFAR2 (free fatty acid receptor 2), and FFAR3 (free fatty acid receptor 3) in mitigating neointimal hyperplasia development in remodeling murine arteries after injury. Methods and Results C57BL/6 mice treated with oral vancomycin before unilateral femoral wire injury to deplete gut microbiota had significantly diminished serum and stool butyrate and more neointimal hyperplasia development after arterial injury, which was reversed by concomitant butyrate supplementation. Deficiency of FFAR3 but not FFAR2, both receptors for butyrate, exacerbated neointimal hyperplasia development after injury. FFAR3 deficiency was also associated with delayed recovery of the endothelial layer in vivo. FFAR3 gene expression was observed in multiple peripheral arteries, and expression was increased after arterial injury. Treatment of endothelial but not vascular smooth muscle cells with the pharmacologic FFAR3 agonist 1-methylcyclopropane carboxylate stimulated cellular migration and proliferation in scratch assays. Conclusions Our results support a protective role for butyrate and FFAR3 in the development of neointimal hyperplasia after arterial injury and delineate activation of the butyrate-FFAR3 pathway as a valuable strategy for the prevention and treatment of neointimal hyperplasia.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeNeointimaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaButyric AcidCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalFemoral ArteryHyperplasiaMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsButyric AcidFfar2 protein, mouseFFAR3 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledVancomycinbutyrateneointimal hyperplasiarestenosis

Identifiers

PMID32580613
PMCPMC7670501
OpenAlexW3037999026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.