Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32580029›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2020

Multi-tissue epigenetic analysis of the osteoarthritis susceptibility locus mapping to the plectin gene PLEC.

A K Sorial, I M J Hofer, M Tselepi, K Cheung, E Parker, D J Deehan, S J Rice, J Loughlin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Knee Health Is a Major Determinant of Mobility Across the Healthspan.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Effects of Copy Number Variations in the Plectin (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. An epigenome-wide view of osteoarthritis in primary tissues.American journal of human genetics · 2022
    Article
  20. Multi-omics molecular biomarkers and database of osteoarthritis.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A K SorialNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: tony.sorial@newcastle.ac.uk.
I M J HoferNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: ines.hofer@newcastle.ac.uk.
M TselepiNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: maria.tselepi@newcastle.ac.uk.
K CheungNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: kat.cheung@newcastle.ac.uk.
E ParkerNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: eleanor.parker@newcastle.ac.uk.
D J DeehanFreeman Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: david.deehan@newcastle.ac.uk.
S J RiceNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: sarah.rice@newcastle.ac.uk.
J LoughlinNewcastle University, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: john.loughlin@newcastle.ac.uk.
Newcastle University · GBFreeman Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P020941/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn cartilage, the osteoarthritis (OA) associated single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs11780978 correlates with differential expression of PLEC, and with differential methylation of PLEC CpG dinucleotides, forming eQTLs and mQTLs respectively. This implies that methylation links chondrocyte genotype and phenotype, thus driving the functional effect of this genetic risk signal. PLEC encodes plectin, a cytoskeletal protein that enables tissues to respond to mechanical forces. We sought to assess whether these PLEC functional effects were cartilage specific.

methodCartilage, fat pad, synovium and peripheral blood were collected from patients undergoing arthroplasty. PLEC CpGs were analysed for mQTLs and allelic expression imbalance (AEI) was performed to test for eQTLs. Plectin was knocked down in a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) line using CRISPR/Cas9 and cells phenotyped by RNA-sequencing.

resultsmQTLs were discovered in fat pad, synovium and blood. Their effects were however stronger in the joint tissues and of comparable effect between these tissues. We observed AEI in synovium in the same direction as for cartilage and correlations between methylation and PLEC expression. Knocking-down plectin impacted on pathways reported to have a role in OA, including Wnt signalling, glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis and immune regulation.

conclusionsSynovium is also a target of the rs11780978 OA association functionally operating on PLEC. In fat pad, mQTLs were identified but these did not correlate with PLEC expression, suggesting the functional effect is not joint-wide. Our study highlights interplay between genetic risk, DNA methylation and gene expression in OA, and reveals clear differences between tissues from the same diseased joint.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, ReplacementCartilage, ArticularCell LineChondrocytesCpG IslandsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlycosaminoglycansPLEC protein, humanPlectinCRISPR/Cas9CytoskeletalEpigeneticsGenetic riskOsteoarthritisPLEC

Identifiers

PMID32580029
PMCPMC7594932
OpenAlexW3017646386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.