Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32579572›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Similar hemostatic responses to hypovolemia induced by hemorrhage and lower body negative pressure reveal a hyperfibrinolytic subset of non-human primates.

Morten Zaar, Maryanne C Herzig, Chriselda G Fedyk, Robbie K Montgomery, Nicolas Prat, Bijaya K Parida, Carmen Hinojosa-Laborde, Gary W Muniz, Robert E Shade, Cassondra Bauer and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Morten ZaarCenter for Human Integrative Physiology, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Maryanne C HerzigCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1184-4076
Chriselda G FedykCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Robbie K MontgomeryCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Nicolas PratCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Bijaya K ParidaCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Carmen Hinojosa-LabordeCenter for Human Integrative Physiology, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Gary W MunizCenter for Human Integrative Physiology, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Robert E ShadeSouthwest National Primate Research Center, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2979-5279
Cassondra BauerSouthwest National Primate Research Center, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
Wilfred DelacruzCenter for Human Integrative Physiology, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
James A BynumCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Victor A ConvertinoCenter for Human Integrative Physiology, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Andrew P CapCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Heather F PidcokeCoagulation and Blood Research, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States of America.
United States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USService de Santé des Armées · FR

Funding

The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
NIH HHS P51 OD011133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo study central hypovolemia in humans, lower body negative pressure (LBNP) is a recognized alternative to blood removal (HEM). While LBNP mimics the cardiovascular responses of HEM in baboons, similarities in hemostatic responses to LBNP and HEM remain unknown in this species.

methodsThirteen anesthetized baboons were exposed to progressive hypovolemia by HEM and, four weeks later, by LBNP. Hemostatic activity was evaluated by plasma markers, thromboelastography (TEG), flow cytometry, and platelet aggregometry at baseline (BL), during and after hypovolemia.

resultsBL values were indistinguishable for most parameters although platelet count, maximal clot strength (MA), protein C, thrombin anti-thrombin complex (TAT), thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) activity significantly differed between HEM and LBNP. Central hypovolemia induced by either method activated coagulation; TEG R-time decreased and MA increased during and after hypovolemia compared to BL. Platelets displayed activation by flow cytometry; platelet count and functional aggregometry were unchanged. TAFI activity and protein, Factors V and VIII, vWF, Proteins C and S all demonstrated hemodilution during HEM and hemoconcentration during LBNP, whereas tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), plasmin/anti-plasmin complex, and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 did not. Fibrinolysis (TEG LY30) was unchanged by either method; however, at BL, fibrinolysis varied greatly. Post-hoc analysis separated baboons into low-lysis (LY30 <2%) or high-lysis (LY30 >2%) whose fibrinolytic state matched at both HEM and LBNP BL. In high-lysis, BL tPA and LY30 correlated strongly (r = 0.95; P<0.001), but this was absent in low-lysis. In low-lysis, BL TAFI activity and tPA correlated (r = 0.88; P<0.050), but this was absent in high-lysis.

conclusionsCentral hypovolemia induced by either LBNP or HEM resulted in activation of coagulation; thus, LBNP is an adjunct to study hemorrhage-induced pro-coagulation in baboons. Furthermore, this study revealed a subset of baboons with baseline hyperfibrinolysis, which was strongly coupled to tPA and uncoupled from TAFI activity.

Indexed as

FibrinolysisHemostasisAnimalsHemorrhageHypovolemiaLower Body Negative PressureMalePapio

Identifiers

PMID32579572
PMCPMC7314422
OpenAlexW3037824495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.