Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32579258›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology and immunology2020

Antiviral activities of mycophenolic acid and IMD-0354 against SARS-CoV-2.

Fumihiro Kato, Shutoku Matsuyama, Miyuki Kawase, Takayuki Hishiki, Hiroshi Katoh, Makoto Takeda

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology and immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. AΙ-Driven Drug Repurposing: Applications and Challenges.Medicines (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Approaches Towards Better Immunosuppressive Agents.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Antivirals and Vaccines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antiviral Drugs Screening for Swine Acute Diarrhea Syndrome Coronavirus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumihiro KatoDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-6905
Shutoku MatsuyamaDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Miyuki KawaseDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki HishikiDepartment of Microbiology, Kanagawa Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Chigasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroshi KatohDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto TakedaDepartment of Virology III, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-7727
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPKanagawa Prefectural Institute of Public Health · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19fk0108111j0001Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K16020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activity of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and IMD-0354 was analyzed. These compounds were chosen based on their antiviral activities against other coronaviruses. Because they also inhibit dengue virus (DENV) infection, other anti-DENV compounds/drugs were also assessed. On SARS-CoV-2-infected VeroE6/TMPRSS2 monolayers, both MPA and IMD-0354, but not other anti-DENV compounds/drugs, showed significant anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. Although MPA reduced the viral RNA level by only approximately 100-fold, its half maximal effective concentration was as low as 0.87 µ m, which is easily achievable at therapeutic doses of mycophenolate mofetil. MPA targets the coronaviral papain-like protease and an in-depth study on its mechanism of action would be useful in the development of novel anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBenzamidesBetacoronavirusChlorocebus aethiopsCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Dengue VirusHumansMycophenolic AcidPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsBenzamidesMycophenolic AcidN-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzamideantiviral agentsIMD-0354mycophenolic acidSARS-CoV-2VeroE6/TMPRSS2

Identifiers

PMID32579258
PMCPMC7362101
OpenAlexW3035913102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.