Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32579081›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2020

Early-Life Environmental Exposures and Childhood Obesity: An Exposome-Wide Approach.

Martine Vrijheid, Serena Fossati, Léa Maitre, Sandra Márquez, Theano Roumeliotaki, Lydiane Agier, Sandra Andrusaityte, Solène Cadiou, Maribel Casas, Montserrat de Castro and 23 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 246 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identifying Key Predictors of Mid-Childhood Obesity in a Population-Based Cohort Study: An Evidence Synthesis and Predictive Modeling Study.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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  8. Prenatal exposure to persistent organic pollutants and childhood obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
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  9. Relationship between Prenatal or Postnatal Exposure to Pesticides and Obesity: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  10. Exposure to PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 7 institutions in 8 countries.

Martine VrijheidISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Serena FossatiISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Léa MaitreISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Sandra MárquezISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Theano RoumeliotakiDepartment of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Lydiane AgierTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, INSERM, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), U1209 Joint Research Center, Grenoble, France.
Sandra AndrusaityteDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Solène CadiouTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, INSERM, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), U1209 Joint Research Center, Grenoble, France.
Maribel CasasISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat de CastroISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Audrius DedeleDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
David Donaire-GonzalezISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Regina GrazulevicieneDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Line S HaugNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Rosemary McEachanBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Helle Margrete MeltzerNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Eleni PapadopouplouNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Oliver RobinsonISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Amrit K SakhiNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Valerie SirouxTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, INSERM, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), U1209 Joint Research Center, Grenoble, France.
Jordi SunyerISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Per E SchwarzeNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Ibon Tamayo-UriaISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose UrquizaISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina VafeiadiDepartment of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Antonia ValentinISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Charline WarembourgISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
John WrightBradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Mark J NieuwenhuijsenISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Cathrine ThomsenNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Xavier BasagañaISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Rémy SlamaTeam of Environmental Epidemiology Applied to Reproduction and Respiratory Health, INSERM, CNRS, University Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), U1209 Joint Research Center, Grenoble, France.
Leda ChatziDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESNorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRVytautas Magnus University · LTBradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Crete · GRUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Joseph Leo Wiemels · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Gene-Environment Interactions in an Autism Birth CohortU01NS047537 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2003 to 2013
$27.0M
Effects of DDE exposure on adipose tissue function, weight loss and metabolic improvement after bariatric surgery: A new paradigm for study of lipophilic chemicalsR01ES030364 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Environmental Chemical Exposures and Longitudinal Changes of Glucose Metabolism, Insulin Sensitivity and B Cell Function in YouthR01ES029944 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Hepatotoxic effects of perfluoroalkyl substances: a new epidemiological approach for studying environmental fatty liver diseaseR01ES030691 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2020 to 2022
$1.9M
The adipose exposome effects on the plasma metabolome, body composition and metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgeryR21ES028903 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA, ZIEGLER, THOMAS R · 2018 to 2019
$455k
Developmental origins of child liver injury: Effects of prenatal environmental exposuresR21ES029681 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2019 to 2020
$453k
Medical Research Council MR/N024397/1NIEHS NIH HHS N01 ES075558NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029944NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030364NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030691NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES028903NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029681NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS047537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemical and nonchemical environmental exposures are increasingly suspected to influence the development of obesity, especially during early life, but studies mostly consider single exposure groups.

objectivesOur study aimed to systematically assess the association between a wide array of early-life environmental exposures and childhood obesity, using an exposome-wide approach.

methodsThe HELIX (Human Early Life Exposome) study measured child body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, skinfold thickness, and body fat mass in 1,301 children from six European birth cohorts age 6-11 y. We estimated 77 prenatal exposures and 96 childhood exposures (cross-sectionally), including indoor and outdoor air pollutants, built environment, green spaces, tobacco smoking, and biomarkers of chemical pollutants (persistent organic pollutants, metals, phthalates, phenols, and pesticides). We used an exposure-wide association study (ExWAS) to screen all exposure-outcome associations independently and used the deletion-substitution-addition (DSA) variable selection algorithm to build a final multiexposure model.

resultsThe prevalence of overweight and obesity combined was 28.8%. Maternal smoking was the only prenatal exposure variable associated with higher child BMI ( DISCUSSION: This first comprehensive and systematic analysis of many suspected environmental obesogens strengthens evidence for an association of smoking, air pollution exposure, and characteristics of the built environment with childhood obesity risk. Cross-sectional biomarker results may suffer from reverse causality bias, whereby obesity status influenced the biomarker concentration. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP5975.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionBody Mass IndexChildEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsExposomeFemaleHumansMaleNitrogen DioxideObesityPhthalic AcidsPregnancySkinfold ThicknessSmokingAir PollutantsEnvironmental PollutantsNitrogen Dioxidephthalic acidPhthalic Acids

Identifiers

PMID32579081
PMCPMC7313401
OpenAlexW3037405412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.