Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32578996›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry letters2020

Structural Heterogeneity in Single Particle Imaging Using X-ray Lasers.

Thomas Mandl, Christofer Östlin, Ibrahim E Dawod, Maxim N Brodmerkel, Erik G Marklund, Andrew V Martin, Nicusor Timneanu, Carl Caleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Journal of applied crystallography · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas MandlDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden.
Christofer ÖstlinDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden.
Ibrahim E DawodDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden.
Maxim N BrodmerkelDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden.
Erik G MarklundDepartment of Chemistry-BMC, Uppsala University, Box 576, SE-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9804-5009
Andrew V MartinSchool of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
Nicusor TimneanuDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden.
Carl CalemanDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2638-1940

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the challenges facing single particle imaging with ultrafast X-ray pulses is the structural heterogeneity of the sample to be imaged. For the method to succeed with weakly scattering samples, the diffracted images from a large number of individual proteins need to be averaged. The more the individual proteins differ in structure, the lower the achievable resolution in the final reconstructed image. We use molecular dynamics to simulate two globular proteins in vacuum, fully desolvated as well as with two different solvation layers, at various temperatures. We calculate the diffraction patterns based on the simulations and evaluate the noise in the averaged patterns arising from the structural differences and the surrounding water. Our simulations show that the presence of a minimal water coverage with an average 3 Å thickness will stabilize the protein, reducing the noise associated with structural heterogeneity, whereas additional water will generate more background noise.

Indexed as

AnimalsChickensHumansLasersMolecular ConformationMolecular Dynamics SimulationMuramidaseSingle Molecule ImagingUbiquitinX-RaysMuramidaseUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID32578996
PMCPMC7416308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.