Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32578671›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2020

Effect of preconditioning and postoperative hyperbaric oxygen therapy on colonic anastomosis healing with and without ischemia in rats.

José Luiz Fontoura-Andrade, Leonardo Mendes Pinto, Fabiana Pirani Carneiro, João Batista de Sousa

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

José Luiz Fontoura-AndradeFellow Master degree, Postgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Universidade de Brasília (UnB). DVM Laboratory Animal Research Unit, Hospital das Forças Armadas (HFA), Brasilia-DF, Brazil. Conception and design of the study, technical procedures, acquisition and interpretation of data, statistics analysis, manuscript preparation and writing, critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8757-8662
Leonardo Mendes PintoHead, Hyperbaric Medicine Section, HFA, Brasilia-DF, Brazil. Conception and design of the study, technical procedures, critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5859-0099
Fabiana Pirani CarneiroPhD, Associate Professor, Division of Pathology, School of Medicine, UnB, Brasilia-DF, Brazil. Macroscopic and histopathological examinations, interpretation of data, critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-4752
João Batista de SousaPhD, Associate Professor, Division of Surgery, School of Medicine, UnB, Brasilia-DF, Brazil. Conception and design of the study; acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data; manuscript preparation and writing; critical revision, final approval.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-9505
Universidade de Brasília · BRHenan Province Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on colonic anastomosis healing with and without ischemia in rats.

methodsForty female rats underwent segmental resection of 1 cm of the left colon followed by end-to-end anastomosis. They were randomly assigned to four groups (n=10 each), a sham group; two groups were submitted to Hyperbaric Oxygen therapy (HBOT) with and without induced ischemia and the induced ischemia group without HBOT. The HBOT protocol evaluated was 100% O2 at 2.4 Atmosphere absolute pressure (ATA) for 60 minutes, two sessions before as a preconditioning protocol and three sessions after the operation. Clinical course and mortality were monitored during all experiment and on the day of euthanasia on the fourth day after laparotomy. Macroscopic appearance of the abdominal cavity were assessed and samples for breaking strength of the anastomosis and histopathological parameters were collected.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in mortality or anastomosis leak between the four experimental groups. Anastomosis breaking strength was similar across groups.

conclusionThe HBOT protocol tested herein at 2.4 ATA did not affect histopathological and biomechanical parameters of colonic anastomotic healing, neither the clinical outcomes death and anastomosis leak on the fourth day after laparotomy.

Indexed as

Wound HealingAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsColonFemaleHyperbaric OxygenationIschemiaIschemic PreconditioningPostoperative PeriodRats, Inbred LewReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32578671
PMCPMC7310584
OpenAlexW3037327426

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.