Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32578071›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2020

Gene expression and regulatory factors of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 1 predict mammalian longevity.

Natalia Mota-Martorell, Mariona Jove, Irene Pradas, Rebeca Berdún, Isabel Sanchez, Alba Naudi, Eloi Gari, Gustavo Barja, Reinald Pamplona

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Metabolic Changes in Cardiac Aging.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. The mTOR signaling pathway in cardiac aging.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. mTOR Complex 1 Content and Regulation Is Adapted to Animal Longevity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Pharmacological Approaches to Decelerate Aging: A Promising Path.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Lipidome Fingerprint of Longevity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia Mota-MartorellDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Mariona JoveDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Irene PradasDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Rebeca BerdúnDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Isabel SanchezProteomics and Genomics Unit, University of Lleida, 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Alba NaudiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Eloi GariDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Gustavo BarjaDepartment of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Complutense University of Madrid (UCM), 28040, Madrid, Spain. gbarja@bio.ucm.es.
Reinald PamplonaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Lleida-Lleida Biomedical Research Institute (UdL-IRBLleida), 25198, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain. reinald.pamplona@mex.udl.cat.
Universitat de Lleida · ESBiomedical Research Institute of Lleida · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Species longevity varies significantly across animal species, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. Recent studies and omics approaches suggest that phenotypic traits of longevity could converge in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway. The present study focuses on the comparative approach in heart tissue from 8 mammalian species with a ML ranging from 3.5 to 46 years. Gene expression, protein content, and concentration of regulatory metabolites of the mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) were measured using droplet digital PCR, western blot, and mass spectrometry, respectively. Our results demonstrate (1) the existence of differences in species-specific gene expression and protein content of mTORC1, (2) that the achievement of a high longevity phenotype correlates with decreased and inhibited mTORC1, (3) a decreased content of mTORC1 activators in long-lived animals, and (4) that these differences are independent of phylogeny. Our findings, taken together, support an important role for mTORC1 downregulation in the evolution of long-lived mammals.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingLongevityAnimalsGene ExpressionMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1PhosphorylationRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Regulatory-Associated Protein of mTORSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesArginineFKBP12Methionine cycle metabolitesmTORPRAS40Raptor

Identifiers

PMID32578071
PMCPMC7434991
OpenAlexW3037320933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.