Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32577822›Full record

SynthesisLangenbeck's archives of surgery2020

Outcome quality standards for surgery of colorectal liver metastasis.

Manuel Bellver Oliver, Javier Escrig-Sos, Fernando Rotellar Sastre, Ángel Moya-Herráiz, Luis Sabater-Ortí

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. COMPLICATIONS AFTER HEPATECTOMY.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel Bellver OliverDepartment of Surgery, HPB Unit, Hospital General Universitario Castellón, Jaume I University, Castellón de la Plana, Spain. mbellver@icloud.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-7051
Javier Escrig-SosDepartment of Surgery, HPB Unit, Hospital General Universitario Castellón, Jaume I University, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4599-5828
Fernando Rotellar SastreHPB and Liver Transplant Unit, General and Digestive Surgery, University Clinic of Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-0712
Ángel Moya-HerráizDepartment of Surgery, HPB Unit, Hospital General Universitario Castellón, Jaume I University, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-9304
Luis Sabater-OrtíDepartment of Surgery, Biomedical Research Institute INCLIVA, Hospital Clínico, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7510-8118
Universitat Jaume I · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLiver metastases are the most common malignant solid liver lesions, approximately 40% of which stem from colorectal tumors. Liver resection is currently the only curative treatment for colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM). However, there is a lack of consensus criteria to assess the results of this treatment. In order to evaluate the quality of surgical outcomes, it is necessary to identify quality indicators (QIs) and their corresponding quality standards (QS). We propose a simple method to determine QI and QS in CRLM surgery (CRLMS) and establish acceptable quality limits (AQL) for each QI. MATERIAL AND

methodsA systematic review of CRLMS results published from 2006 to 2016. Clinical guidelines, consensus conferences, and publications related to the CRLMS were reviewed to identify and select QIs. Once selected, a new review of the papers including the results of at least one of the QIs was performed. Statistical process control (SPC) method was applied to calculate the QS and AQL of each QI. The limits of variability were established from mean and confidence intervals at 95% and 99.8%.

resultsThe most relevant QIs and its AQLs were postoperative mortality (2%, < 4.5%), overall postoperative morbidity (33%, < 41%), liver failure (5%, < 8%), postoperative hemorrhage (1%, < 3%), biliary fistula (6%, < 10%), reoperation (3%, < 6%), R1 resection margins (18%, < 25%), and overall survival at 12 and 60 months (84%, > 77%; and 34%, > 25%, respectively).

conclusionsDespite its limitations, the present study constitutes the most extensive scientific evidence to date on QI and AQL in CRLMS and may constitute a reference in future studies.

Indexed as

Quality Indicators, Health CareColorectal NeoplasmsHepatectomyHumansLiver NeoplasmsColorectal liver metastasis surgeryLiver surgeryQualitySurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32577822
OpenAlexW3037643518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.