Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32577661›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

Closing coronavirus spike glycoproteins by structure-guided design.

Matthew McCallum, Alexandra C Walls, Davide Corti, David Veesler

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew McCallumDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
Alexandra C WallsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
Davide CortiHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
David VeeslerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
University of Washington · USVir Biotechnology (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Complete mapping of immune selection from antibodies to HIVR01AI140891 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BLOOM, JESSE D · 2019 to 2024
$2.4M
Prospectively characterizing the functional and antigenic effects of mutations to viral entry proteinsR01AI141707 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BLOOM, JESSE D · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Structural Studies of Coronavirus Fusion ProteinsR01GM120553 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VEESLER, DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700059CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140891NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141707NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent spillover of SARS-CoV-2 in the human population resulted in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic which has already caused 4.9 million infections and more than 326,000 fatalities. To initiate infection the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein promotes attachment to the host cell surface, determining host and tissue tropism, and fusion of the viral and host membranes. Although SARS-CoV-2 S is the main target of neutralizing antibodies and the focus of vaccine design, its stability and conformational dynamics are limiting factors for developing countermeasures against this virus. We report here the design of a prefusion SARS-CoV-2 S ectodomain trimer construct covalently stabilized in the closed conformation. Structural and antigenicity analysis showed we successfully shut S in the closed state without otherwise altering its architecture. Finally, we show that this engineering strategy is applicable to other β-coronavirus S glycoproteins and might become an important tool for vaccine design, structural biology, serology and immunology studies.

Identifiers

PMID32577661
PMCPMC7302216
OpenAlexW3033192767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.