Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32577318›Full record

ArticleGeriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation2020

Geriatric Femoral Neck Fractures: Hemiarthroplasty Implant Trends Across a Health System From 2006 to 2018.

Kendra Kibble, Sarah C Peck, Harsh R Parikh, Ilexa Flagstad, Tiffany Gorman, A Bandele Okelana, Brian P Cunningham

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kendra KibbleDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Sarah C PeckDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Harsh R ParikhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ilexa FlagstadDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Tiffany GormanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
A Bandele OkelanaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Brian P CunninghamDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Methodist Hospital, St. Louis Park, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6653-2451
University of Minnesota · USPark Nicollet Methodist Hospital · USRegions Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHemiarthroplasty is increasingly used for the treatment of geriatric femoral neck fractures in an effort to optimize value-based care. The current American Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) guidelines released in 2014 for the treatment of geriatric hip fractures recommend the utilization of monopolar cemented constructs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate hip hemiarthroplasty implant cost variability and implant selection trends from 2006 to 2018. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective review of 940 geriatric hip fractures treated with hemiarthroplasty was conducted across 3 institutions from 2006 to 2018. Variables examined were construct type, surgeon, operative time, patient mortality, and implant cost. Statistical analysis consisted of multigroup comparative tests and multiple linear regression analyses to evaluate correlative measures.

resultsThe study population was 85.0 ± 7.9 years of age with a body mass index of 24.0 ± 5.5. A total of 33 (3.5%) patients were deceased at the 90-day postoperative mark and 45 (4.8%) patients at the 1-year mark. There was no statistical difference in terms of mortality between the 4 implant cohorts at the 90-day mark ( DISCUSSION: The use of a bipolar and/or press-fit implant significantly increases construct cost despite little evidence in the literature of improved outcomes. Contrary to previous research, cemented implants do not increase the operative time.

conclusionsEncouragingly, selection of the most cost-conscience implant, monopolar cemented, has been increasing since 2014, which may reflect the influence of current AAOS guidelines. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Diagnostic Level III.

Indexed as

femoral neck fracturegeriatric traumahemiarthroplastyhip fracturevalue-based care

Identifiers

PMID32577318
PMCPMC7288846
OpenAlexW3034524811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.