Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32577225›Full record

ReviewJournal of nutritional science2020

Appropriate and inappropriate vitamin supplementation in children.

Lucia Martini, Luca Pecoraro, Chiara Salvottini, Giorgio Piacentini, Richard Atkinson, Angelo Pietrobelli

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nutritional science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04915638 (Evaluation of Nutritional Status in Chimalhuacán Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04915638 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluation of Nutritional Status in Chimalhuacán Children: Anthropometric, Biochemical, and Molecular Approaches

TypeinterventionalSponsorMarta Alicia Menjivar IrahetaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled84ConditionsOverweight and Obesity, Stunted Growth, Malnutrition, Child, Nutrient DeficiencyArmsExperimental intervention group with enriched cookies
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Micronutrients and the Risk of Allergic Diseases in School Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Role of vitamins in the metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Complementary Feeding: Pitfalls for Health Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucia MartiniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinic, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Luca PecoraroDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinic, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9765-8006
Chiara SalvottiniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinic, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giorgio PiacentiniDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinic, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Richard AtkinsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Angelo PietrobelliDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinic, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
University of Verona · ITPennington Biomedical Research Center · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vitamin status of a child depends on many factors and most of the clinical studies do not take into account the different access to adequate nutrition of children coming from different countries and the consequent major differences in micronutrients or vitamin deficits between low-income and high-income countries. Vitamin supplements are included in the general field of dietary supplements. There is a large amount of not always factual material concerning vitamin supplements, and this may sometimes create confusion in clinicians and patients. Inadequate information may lead to the risk of attributing beneficial properties leading to their over-use or misuse in the paediatric field. Vitamin supplementation is indicated in all those conditions in which a vitamin deficiency is found, either because of a reduced intake due to reduced availability of certain foods, restrictive diets or inadequate absorption. The lack of guidelines in these fields may lead paediatricians to an improper use of vitamins, both in terms of excessive use or inadequate use. This is due to the fact that vitamin supplementation is often intended as a therapy of support rather than an essential therapeutic tool able to modify disease prognosis. In fact, various vitamins and their derivatives have therapeutic potential in the prevention and treatment of many diseases, especially in emerging conditions of paediatric age such as type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. The aim of the present article is to analyse the state of the art and consider new perspectives on the role of vitamin supplements in children.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAscorbic AcidAvitaminosisChildDatabases, FactualDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Folic AcidHumansMicronutrientsNutritional StatusVitamin AVitamin B 12Vitamin DVitamin EVitaminsAscorbic AcidFolic AcidMicronutrientsVitamin AVitamin B 12Vitamin DVitamin EVitaminsChildrenFolic acidVitamin AVitamin BVitamin CVitamin DVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID32577225
PMCPMC7288613
OpenAlexW3033434150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.