Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32576819›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

TLR2 on blood monocytes senses dengue virus infection and its expression correlates with disease pathogenesis.

José A Aguilar-Briseño, Vinit Upasani, Bram M Ter Ellen, Jill Moser, Mindaugas Pauzuolis, Mariana Ruiz-Silva, Sothy Heng, Denis Laurent, Rithy Choeung, Philippe Dussart and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

José A Aguilar-BriseñoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7293-4027
Vinit UpasaniDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Bram M Ter EllenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jill MoserDepartments of Critical Care, Pathology & Medical Biology, Medical Biology section, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mindaugas PauzuolisDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Mariana Ruiz-SilvaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sothy HengKantha Bopha Hospital, Phnom Penh, 12000, Cambodia.
Denis LaurentKantha Bopha Hospital, Phnom Penh, 12000, Cambodia.
Rithy ChoeungVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, International Network of Pasteur Institutes, Phnom Penh, 12201, Cambodia.
Philippe DussartVirology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, International Network of Pasteur Institutes, Phnom Penh, 12201, Cambodia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-3037
Tineke CantaertImmunology Group, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, International Network of Pasteur Institutes, Phnom Penh, 12201, Cambodia. tcantaert@pasteur-kh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-1502
Jolanda M SmitDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Izabela A Rodenhuis-ZybertDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, 9700, RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. i.a.rodenhuis-zybert@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7820-8624
University Medical Center Groningen · NLInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge · KHBhabha Hospital · INUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 208710/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular permeability and plasma leakage are immune-pathologies of severe dengue virus (DENV) infection, but the mechanisms underlying the exacerbated inflammation during DENV pathogenesis are unclear. Here, we demonstrate that TLR2, together with its co-receptors CD14 and TLR6, is an innate sensor of DENV particles inducing inflammatory cytokine expression and impairing vascular integrity in vitro. Blocking TLR2 prior to DENV infection in vitro abrogates NF-κB activation while CD14 and TLR6 block has a moderate effect. Moreover, TLR2 block prior to DENV infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells prevents activation of human vascular endothelium, suggesting a potential role of the TLR2-responses in vascular integrity. TLR2 expression on CD14 + + classical monocytes isolated in an acute phase from DENV-infected pediatric patients correlates with severe disease development. Altogether, these data identify a role for TLR2 in DENV infection and provide insights into the complex interaction between the virus and innate receptors that may underlie disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Capillary PermeabilityChemokinesChildChild, PreschoolCytokinesDengueDengue VirusEndothelium, VascularFemaleGene Expression RegulationGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsCD14 protein, humanChemokinesCytokinesFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsNF-kappa BReceptors, IgGTLR2 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 6

Identifiers

PMID32576819
PMCPMC7311456
OpenAlexW3036268819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.