Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32576685›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Multifaceted deregulation of gene expression and protein synthesis with age.

Aleksandra S Anisimova, Mark B Meerson, Maxim V Gerashchenko, Ivan V Kulakovskiy, Sergey E Dmitriev, Vadim N Gladyshev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Proteostasis and ageing dissidence.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Ribosome Molecular Aging Shapes Translation Dynamics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Integrative Omics Reveal Female-Specific Benefits of p16Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Long-term temporal stability of circulating proteins in older adults.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aleksandra S AnisimovaBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6560-8725
Mark B MeersonBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia.
Maxim V GerashchenkoDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0001-8396-2202
Ivan V KulakovskiyBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia; ivan.kulakovskiy@gmail.com sergey.dmitriev@belozersky.msu.ru vgladyshev@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6554-8128
Sergey E DmitrievBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia; ivan.kulakovskiy@gmail.com sergey.dmitriev@belozersky.msu.ru vgladyshev@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1774-8475
Vadim N GladyshevDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115; ivan.kulakovskiy@gmail.com sergey.dmitriev@belozersky.msu.ru vgladyshev@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-7016
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USEngelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology · RULomonosov Moscow State University · RU

Funding

Mechanisms of lifespan controlDP1AG047745 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2013 to 2018
$4.4M
Systems level understanding of selenoprotein biosynthesisR01DK117149 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
NIA NIH HHS DP1 AG047745NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein synthesis represents a major metabolic activity of the cell. However, how it is affected by aging and how this in turn impacts cell function remains largely unexplored. To address this question, herein we characterized age-related changes in both the transcriptome and translatome of mouse tissues over the entire life span. We showed that the transcriptome changes govern those in the translatome and are associated with altered expression of genes involved in inflammation, extracellular matrix, and lipid metabolism. We also identified genes that may serve as candidate biomarkers of aging. At the translational level, we uncovered sustained down-regulation of a set of 5'-terminal oligopyrimidine (5'-TOP) transcripts encoding protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis machinery and regulated by the mTOR pathway. For many of them, ribosome occupancy dropped twofold or even more. Moreover, with age, ribosome coverage gradually decreased in the vicinity of start codons and increased near stop codons, revealing complex age-related changes in the translation process. Taken together, our results reveal systematic and multidimensional deregulation of protein synthesis, showing how this major cellular process declines with age.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCodon, InitiatorComputational BiologyGene Expression RegulationMaleMiceProtein BiosynthesisRibosomesRNA, MessengerRNA-SeqSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscriptomeCodon, InitiatormTOR protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases5′-TOPagingproteostasisribosome profilingtranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID32576685
PMCPMC7354943
OpenAlexW3037859040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.