Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32576290›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2020

Health- and social care in the last year of life among older adults in Sweden.

Jenny Hallgren, Linda Johansson, Christina Lannering, Marie Ernsth Bravell, Catharina Gillsjö

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Sociodemographic Factors on Use of Formal Social Services in an Older Swedish Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jenny HallgrenSchool of Health Sciences, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden. jenny.hallgren@his.se.
Linda JohanssonInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Christina LanneringInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Marie Ernsth BravellInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Catharina GillsjöSchool of Health Sciences, University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.
Jönköping University · SEUniversity of Skövde · SERegion Jönköpings län · SE

Funding

Vetenskapsrådet 521-2013-8689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the last years of life, burden of disease and disability and need of health- and social care often increase. Social, functional and psychological factors may be important in regard to social- and health care utilization. This study aims to describe use of health- and social care during the last year of life among persons living in ordinary housing or in assisted living facilities.

methodsA retrospective study examining health- and social care utilization during their last year of life, using a subsample from the Swedish twin registries individually linked to several Swedish national quality registries (NQR). Persons that died during 2008-2009 and 2011-2012 (n = 1518) were selected.

resultsMean age at death was 85.9 ± 7.3 (range 65.1-109.0). Among the 1518 participants (women n = 888, 58.5%), of which 741 (49%) were living in assisted living facilities and 1061 (69.9%) had at least one hospitalization during last year of life. The most common causes of death were cardiovascular disease (43.8%) and tumors (15.3%). A multivariable logistic regression revealed that living in ordinary housing, younger age and higher numbers of NQR's increased the likelihood of hospitalization.

conclusionsPersons in their last year of life consumed high amount of health- and social care although 12% did not receive any home care. Married persons received less home care than never married. Persons living in ordinary housing had higher numbers of hospitalizations compared to participants in assisted living facilities. Older persons and persons registered in fewer NQR's were less hospitalized.

Indexed as

Social SupportAgedAged, 80 and overDelivery of Health CareFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSwedenTerminal CareHome care servicesHospitalizationLast year of lifeNational Quality RegistriesOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID32576290
PMCPMC7313197
OpenAlexW3036299215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.