Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32575908›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Drugs Targeting Tumor-Initiating Cells Prolong Survival in a Post-Surgery, Post-Chemotherapy Ovarian Cancer Relapse Model.

Brittney S Harrington, Michelle K Ozaki, Michael W Caminear, Lidia F Hernandez, Elizabeth Jordan, Nicholas J Kalinowski, Ian S Goldlust, Rajarshi Guha, Marc Ferrer, Craig Thomas and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cuproptosis and Diabetic Osteoporosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Copper homeostasis and cuproptosis in gynecological cancers.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Copper in Gynecological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Elesclomol: a copper ionophore targeting mitochondrial metabolism for cancer therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brittney S HarringtonWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michelle K OzakiWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michael W CaminearWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Lidia F HernandezWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Elizabeth JordanWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nicholas J KalinowskiWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Ian S GoldlustThe National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Rajarshi GuhaThe National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Marc FerrerThe National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Craig ThomasThe National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jyoti ShettyCCR Sequencing Facility, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., FNLCR, Frederick, MD 21701 , USA.
Bao TranCCR Sequencing Facility, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., FNLCR, Frederick, MD 21701 , USA.
Nathan WongCCR Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Carrie D HouseWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Christina M AnnunziataWomen's Malignancies Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USLeidos (United States) · US

Funding

CCR Sequencing FacilityZICBC011331 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MALIK, MARIAM · 2010 to 2025
$68.2M
CCR Collaborative Bioinformatics ResourceZICBC011532 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MALIK, MARIAM · 2013 to 2025
$33.7M
Nuclear Factor-kappaB in Ovarian CancerZIABC011054 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ANNUNZIATA, CHRISTINA · 2009 to 2023
$12.1M
Role of NF-kB signaling in supporting ovarian cancer tumor-initiating cells responsible for cancer recurrenceR00CA204727 · NCI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOUSE, CARRIE DANIELLE · 2018 to 2020
$861k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011054NCI NIH HHS R00 CA204727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease recurrence is the major cause of morbidity and mortality of ovarian cancer (OC). In terms of maintenance therapies after platinum-based chemotherapy, PARP inhibitors significantly improve the overall survival of patients with BRCA mutations but is of little benefit to patients without homologous recombination deficiency (HRD). The stem-like tumor-initiating cell (TIC) population within OC tumors are thought to contribute to disease recurrence and chemoresistance. Therefore, there is a need to identify drugs that target TICs to prevent relapse in OC without HRD. RNA sequencing analysis of OC cells grown in TIC conditions revealed a strong enrichment of genes involved in drug metabolism, oxidative phosphorylation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) pathways. Concurrently, a high-throughput drug screen identified drugs that showed efficacy against OC cells grown as TICs compared to adherent cells. Four drugs were chosen that affected drug metabolism and ROS response: disulfiram, bardoxolone methyl, elesclomol and salinomycin. The drugs were tested in vitro for effects on viability, sphere formation and markers of stemness CD133 and ALDH in TICs compared to adherent cells. The compounds promoted ROS accumulation and oxidative stress and disulfiram, elesclomol and salinomycin increased cell death following carboplatin treatment compared to carboplatin alone. Disulfiram and salinomycin were effective in a post-surgery, post-chemotherapy OC relapse model in vivo, demonstrating that enhancing oxidative stress in TICs can prevent OC recurrence.

Indexed as

ALDHHRDmaintenance therapyovarian canceroxidative stressrecurrence modelrelapse preventiontumor-initiating cells

Identifiers

PMID32575908
PMCPMC7352549
OpenAlexW3036155225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.