ReviewNutrients2020
Effect of Gluten-Free Diet on Gut Microbiota Composition in Patients with Celiac Disease and Non-Celiac Gluten/Wheat Sensitivity.
Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.
- Celiac disease and the gut microbiota: bibliometric mapping of research hotspots and immune-mechanistic trends.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- European Society for the Study of Coeliac Disease 2025 Updated Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Management of Coeliac Disease in Adults. Part 1: Diagnostic Approach.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025Guideline
- Effect of gluten-free diet on autoimmune thyroiditis progression in patients with no symptoms or histology of celiac disease: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- A Low-Gluten Diet Reduces the Abundance of Potentially Beneficial Bacteria in Healthy Adult Gut Microbiota.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Novel probiotic preparation withMicrobiology spectrum · 2024Trial
- Effects of Gluten on Gut Microbiota in Patients with Gastrointestinal Disorders, Migraine, and Dermatitis.Nutrients · 2024Trial
- IgA deficiency reveals a microbiota-dependent pathway to gluten sensitivity.Gut microbes · 2026Article
- Diet, the Gut Microbiome, and Mental Health: Mechanistic Perspectives.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2026Review
- Article
- Targeting the Gut-Brain-Ferroptosis Axis: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential in Alzheimer's Disease and Epilepsy.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2026Review
- Immunogenetic HLA-DQ and IgG serological profiles in individuals with self-reported wheat/gluten sensitivity: a retrospective real-world evidence study.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Observational
- Gut microbiota and the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Investigating Non-celiac Wheat Sensitivity: A Comprehensive Review of Pathophysiology Underlying Clinical Implications.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Celiac disease in children with focus on symptoms and quality of life.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Personalized Nutrition in Pediatric Chronic Diseases.Metabolites · 2025Review
- Abnormal Gut Microbiota is Associated with Depressive-like Behavior in the Rat Model of Autoimmune Prostatitis.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Effect of a Gluten-Free Diet on the Intestinal Microbiota of Women with Celiac Disease.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Moderating Effect on Autoimmune Celiac Disease Triggers.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Review
- Reproductive Health and Assisted Conception in Celiac Disease and Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Exploring the link between celiac disease and obesity: a potential role of gut microbiome.Intestinal research · 2025Article
9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Celiac disease (CD) and non-celiac gluten/wheat sensitivity (NCG/WS) are the two most frequent conditions belonging to gluten-related disorders (GRDs). Both these diseases are triggered and worsened by gluten proteins ingestion, although other components, such as amylase/trypsin inhibitors (ATI) and fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAPs), seem to be involved in the NCG/WS onset. Therefore, the only effective treatment to date is the long-life adherence to a strictly gluten-free diet. Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the intestinal barrier, a dynamic system comprising various components, which regulate the delicate crosstalk between metabolic, motor, neuroendocrine and immunological functions. Among the elements characterizing the intestinal barrier, the microbiota plays a key role, modulating the gut integrity maintenance, the immune response and the inflammation process, linked to the CD and NCG/WS outbreak. This narrative review addresses the most recent findings on the gut microbiota modulation induced by the gluten-free diet (GFD) in healthy, CD and NCG/WS patients.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.