Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32575072›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Targeting CCL20 inhibits subarachnoid hemorrhage-related neuroinflammation in mice.

Li-Shang Liao, Ming-Wei Zhang, Ying-Jiang Gu, Xiao-Chuan Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of microglia after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Neuroprotective Strategies in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH).International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Shang LiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Ming-Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Ying-Jiang GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Xiao-Chuan SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that CC chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20) is upregulated after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Here, we investigated the functions of CCL20 in SAH injury and its underlying mechanisms of action. We found that CCL20 is upregulated in an SAH mouse model and in cultured primary microglia and neurons. CCL20-neutralizing antibody alleviated SAH-induced neurological deficits, decreased brain water content and neuronal apoptosis, and repressed microglial activation. We observed increased levels of CCL20, CC chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), as well as of microglial activation in microglia treated with oxyhemoglobin (OxyHb). CCL20 or CCR6 knockdown reversed the effects of OxyHb on microglia. Conditioned medium from OxyHb-treated microglia induced neuronal apoptosis, while the percentage of apoptotic neurons in the conditioned medium from microglia transfected with CCL20 siRNA or CCR6 siRNA was decreased. We observed no decrease in OxyHb-induced apoptosis in CCL20-knockdown neurons. Conditioned medium from OxyHb-treated neurons led to microglial activation and induced CCR6, IL-1β and TNF-α expression, while CCL20 knockdown in neurons or CCR6 knockdown in microglia reversed those effects. Our results thus suggest CCL20 may be targeted to elicit therapeutic benefits after SAH injury.

Indexed as

ApoptosisNeuroimmunomodulationOxyhemoglobinsSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCells, CulturedChemokine CCL20Interleukin-1betaMiceMice, KnockoutMicrogliaNeuronsReceptors, CCR6Treatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, NeutralizingCCL20 protein, mouseCCR6 protein, mouseChemokine CCL20Interleukin-1betaOxyhemoglobinsReceptors, CCR6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaapoptosisCCL20CCR6neuroinflammationsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID32575072
PMCPMC7425437
OpenAlexW3037072845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.