Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32574313›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2020

Medical Students and COVID-19: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Precautionary Measures. A Descriptive Study From Jordan.

Ashraf I Khasawneh, Anas Abu Humeidan, Jomana W Alsulaiman, Sarah Bloukh, Mohannad Ramadan, Tariq N Al-Shatanawi, Hasan H Awad, Waleed Y Hijazi, Kinda R Al-Kammash, Nail Obeidat and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 138 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
31.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 392 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ashraf I KhasawnehThe Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Anas Abu HumeidanDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Jomana W AlsulaimanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Sarah BloukhDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Mohannad RamadanSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Tariq N Al-ShatanawiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Hasan H AwadSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Waleed Y HijaziSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Kinda R Al-KammashSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Nail ObeidatSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Tareq SalehThe Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Khalid A KheirallahSchool of Medicine, Jordan University of Sciences and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Jordan University of Science and Technology · JOHashemite University · JOUniversity of Jordan · JOAl-Balqa Applied University · JOYarmouk University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is associated with increasing morbidity and mortality and has impacted the lives of the global populations. Human behavior and knowledge assessment during the crisis are critical in the overall efforts to contain the outbreak. To assess knowledge, attitude, perceptions, and precautionary measures toward COVID-19 among a sample of medical students in Jordan. This is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted between the 16th and 19th of March 2020. Participants were students enrolled in different levels of study at the six medical schools in Jordan. An online questionnaire which was posted on online platforms was used. The questionnaire consisted of four main sections: socio-demographics, sources of information, knowledge attitudes, and precautionary measures regarding COVID-19. Medical students used mostly social media (83.4%) and online search engines (84.8%) as their preferred source of information on COVID-19 and relied less on medical search engines (64.1%). Most students believed that hand shaking (93.7%), kissing (94.7%), exposure to contaminated surfaces (97.4%), and droplet inhalation (91.0%) are the primary mode of transmission but were indecisive regarding airborne transmission with only 41.8% in support. Participants also reported that elderly with chronic illnesses are the most susceptible group for the coronavirus infection (95.0%). As a response to the COVID-19 pandemic more than 80.0% of study participants adopted social isolation strategies, regular hand washing, and enhanced personal hygiene measures as their first line of defense against the virus. In conclusion, Jordanian medical students showed expected level of knowledge about the COVID-19 virus and implemented proper strategies to prevent its spread.

Indexed as

Hand DisinfectionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocial IsolationStudents, MedicalAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFomitesHumansJordanMaleSocial MediaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultattitudeCOVID-19Jordanknowledgemedical studentsprecautionary measuresstigma

Identifiers

PMID32574313
PMCPMC7274076
OpenAlexW3030421526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.