Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32574209›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

What matters when doctors die: A qualitative study of family perspectives.

Martha A Abshire, Marie T Nolan, Sydney M Dy, Joseph J Gallo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martha A AbshireJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1824-1542
Marie T NolanJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Sydney M DyDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Joseph J GalloJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Decision Making at the End of Life: A Mixed Methods StudyR01NR014068 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GALLO, JOSEPH JOHN, NOLAN, MARIE T. · 2014 to 2017
$2.0M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe challenges of supporting the end-of-life preferences of patients and their families have often been attributed to poor understanding of the patient's condition. Understanding how physicians, as patients, communicate their end-of-life care preferences to their families may inform shared decision making at end of life.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to understand what matters to families of physicians when decision making with and for a physician who is approaching the end of life.

designCross-sectional qualitative design.

participantsWe conducted interviews with family members of deceased physicians. APPROACH: We analyzed the data using the constant comparison method to identify themes. KEY

resultsFamily members (N = 26) rarely were unclear about the treatment preferences of physicians who died. Three overarching themes emerged about what matters most to physicians' families: (1) honoring preferences for the context of end-of-life care; (2) supporting the patient's control and dignity in care; and, (3) developing a shared understanding of preferences. Families struggled to make decisions and provide the care needed by the physicians at the end of life, often encountering significant challenges from the healthcare system.

conclusionsEven when disease and prognosis are well understood as in this group of physicians, families still experienced difficulties in end-of-life decision making. These findings highlight the need to specifically address preferences for caregiver, care setting and symptom management in shared end-of-life decision making conversations with patients and families.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to DeathDeathAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingFamilyFemaleHospice CareHumansInterviews as TopicMalePalliative CarePhysicians, FamilyQualitative ResearchTerminal Care

Identifiers

PMID32574209
PMCPMC7310709
OpenAlexW3037318455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.