Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32573802›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2020

Comparative anatomy of the mammalian neuromuscular junction.

Ines Boehm, Abrar Alhindi, Ana S Leite, Chandra Logie, Alyssa Gibbs, Olivia Murray, Rizwan Farrukh, Robert Pirie, Christopher Proudfoot, Richard Clutton and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Muscle fibre denervation in ageing.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Neuromuscular Junction: A Shared Vulnerability in Aging and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Building, Breaking, and Repairing Neuromuscular Synapses.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  17. Aberrant evoked calcium signaling and nAChR cluster morphology in aFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ines BoehmEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9343-0944
Abrar AlhindiSchool of Medicine, UNESP-São Paulo State University, Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ana S LeiteEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Chandra LogieThe Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alyssa GibbsEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Olivia MurrayEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rizwan FarrukhEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Robert PirieThe Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Christopher ProudfootThe Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Richard CluttonThe Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Thomas M WishartThe Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Ross A JonesEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Thomas H GillingwaterEdinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0306-5577
Mott MacDonald (United Kingdom) · GBRoslin Institute · GBKing Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

Motor Neurone Disease Association RIBCHESTER/APR15/838-791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuromuscular junction (NMJ)-a synapse formed between lower motor neuron and skeletal muscle fibre-represents a major focus of both basic neuroscience research and clinical neuroscience research. Although the NMJ is known to play an important role in many neurodegenerative conditions affecting humans, the vast majority of anatomical and physiological data concerning the NMJ come from lower mammalian (e.g. rodent) animal models. However, recent findings have demonstrated major differences between the cellular anatomy and molecular anatomy of human and rodent NMJs. Therefore, we undertook a comparative morphometric analysis of the NMJ across several larger mammalian species in order to generate baseline inter-species anatomical reference data for the NMJ and to identify animal models that better represent the morphology of the human NMJ in vivo. Using a standardized morphometric platform ('NMJ-morph'), we analysed 5,385 individual NMJs from lower/pelvic limb muscles (EDL, soleus and peronei) of 6 mammalian species (mouse, cat, dog, sheep, pig and human). There was marked heterogeneity of NMJ morphology both within and between species, with no overall relationship found between NMJ morphology and muscle fibre diameter or body size. Mice had the largest NMJs on the smallest muscle fibres; cats had the smallest NMJs on the largest muscle fibres. Of all the species examined, the sheep NMJ had the most closely matched morphology to that found in humans. Taken together, we present a series of comprehensive baseline morphometric data for the mammalian NMJ and suggest that ovine models are likely to best represent the human NMJ in health and disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatsDogsHumansMammalsMiceNeuromuscular Junctioncomparative anatomymammalianneuromuscular junctionNMJ-morphsynapse

Identifiers

PMID32573802
PMCPMC7542190
OpenAlexW3037578731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.