Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32573505›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

The impact of a "narrative interview" intervention in oncology. A study protocol for a feasibility study.

Giovanna Artioli, Chiara Foà, Maria Bertuol, Linda Benzi, Laura Deiana, Chiara Meneghetti, Cecilia Neri, Laura Pigoni, Martina Zanotti, Leopoldo Sarli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanna ArtioliAzienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy. giovanna.artioli@ausl.re.it.
Chiara FoàDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Italy. chiara.foa@unipr.it.
Maria BertuolDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Italy. maria.bertuol@unipr.it.
Linda BenziPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. linda.benzi@studenti.unipr.it.
Laura DeianaPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. laura.deiana@studenti.unipr.it.
Chiara MeneghettiPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. chiara.meneghetti@studenti.unipr.it.
Cecilia NeriPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. cecilia.neri@studenti.unipr.it.
Laura PigoniPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. laura.pigoni@studenti.unipr.it.
Martina ZanottiPost graduate Specialization in "Case /Care management in hospital and on the territory for health professions", University of Parma, Italy. martina.zanotti@studenti.unipr.it.
Leopoldo SarliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Italy. leopoldo.sarli@unipr.it.
University of Parma · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the workOncological diagnosis determines a biographical breakdown and requires the person to adapt to the disease. If patients, after diagnosis, ask professionals for 'compassionate care', research on these issues is still underdeveloped. There are currently no studies that use the narrative interview as an intervention tool. The objectives of the study are to evaluate: (1) the feasibility of the narrative interview intervention on cancer patients in the first diagnosis; (2) the impact of the narrative medicine intervention on the patient's self-perception, his psychological distress and adaptation to the disease.

methodsIt is a mixed-method study, with an intervention (narrative interview) and quantitative evaluation before/after intervention and qualitative evaluation post-intervention (reflective writing). The analysis will use the Psychological Distress Inventory scale for the assessment of psychological distress and the Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale for the assessment of disease adaptation. Adult patients, with oncological pathology will be recruited one month after the communication of the diagnosis, regardless of the type of tumor. The Wilcoxon test for paired data will be used to verify pre-post-intervention differences. The 'reflective writings' will be subjected to thematic analysis. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionThe study evaluates the feasibility of the narrative interview intervention as a primary outcome. Secondly, the impact of the intervention is assessed in relation to: a) identification of risk or protective factors on psychological distress and adaptation to the disease; b) re-elaboration of the patient's experiences and experiences related to his/her own illness.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalInterviews as TopicNarrative MedicineResearch DesignAdultFeasibility StudiesHumansNeoplasmsStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID32573505
PMCPMC7975842
OpenAlexW3037602816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.