Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32572842›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2020

The Impact of the COVID-19 "Infodemic" on Drug-Utilization Behaviors: Implications for Pharmacovigilance.

Marco Tuccori, Irma Convertino, Sara Ferraro, Emiliano Cappello, Giulia Valdiserra, Daniele Focosi, Corrado Blandizzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Reflections after 2 years of COVID-19 pandemic.Reviews in medical virology · 2022
    Article
  16. Reimagining Medical Care in Assisted Living.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marco TuccoriUnit of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Roma 55, 56126, Pisa, Italy. marco.tuccori@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7979-8486
Irma ConvertinoUnit of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Sara FerraroUnit of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Emiliano CappelloUnit of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giulia ValdiserraUnit of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Daniele FocosiNorth-Western Tuscany Blood Bank, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Corrado BlandizziUnit of Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring, University Hospital of Pisa, Via Roma 55, 56126, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic that hit the world in 2020 triggered a massive dissemination of information (an "infodemic") about the disease that was channeled through the print, broadcast, web, and social media. This infodemic also included sensational and distorted information about drugs that likely first influenced opinion leaders and people particularly active on social media and then other people, thus affecting choices by individual patients everywhere. In particular, information has spread about some drugs approved for other indications (chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, favipiravir, and umifenovir) that could have led to inappropriate and therefore hazardous use. In this article, we analyze the rationale behind the claims for use of these drugs in COVID-19, the communication about their effects on the disease, the consequences of this communication on people's behavior, and the responses of some influential regulatory authorities in an attempt to minimize the actual or potential risks arising from this behavior. Finally, we discuss the role of pharmacovigilance stakeholders in emergency management and possible strategies to deal with other similar crises in the future.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsInformation DisseminationPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPublic HealthAttitude to HealthBetacoronavirusCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug UtilizationHumansMedication Therapy ManagementPharmacovigilanceSARS-CoV-2Social MediaSocial Medicine

Identifiers

PMID32572842
PMCPMC7307939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.