Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32572781›Full record

SynthesisChinese journal of integrative medicine2020

Tanreqing Injection () for Patients with Influenza: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Chen-Chen Qu, Guo-Zhen Zhao, Xiao-Peng Wang, Xiao-Long Xu, Bo Li, Yu-Hong Guo, Qing-Quan Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Chen QuEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Guo-Zhen ZhaoEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Xiao-Peng WangEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Xiao-Long XuEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Bo LiEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Yu-Hong GuoEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China.
Qing-Quan LiuEmergency Department of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, China. liuqingquan2003@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tanreqing Injection (, TRQI) combined with conventional treatment on clinical outcomes in the treatment of patients with influenza.

methodsThe electronic databases searched were Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL, The Cochrane Library), MEDLINE (PubMed), EMbase (OvidSP), Chinese Bio-medical Literature and Retrieval System (Sinomed), China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI), China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP) and WanFang Data Knowledge Service Platform, and we checked the reference sections of the retrieved articles as well. The search was performed in October 2018, and we used the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that corresponded to the new diagnostic criteria for influenza. Two review authors independently screened the internalized articles in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement checklist. We evaluated the quality of the articles and extracted the data from the studies using the Revmen5.3 software.

resultsWe included 12 RCTs of over 882 cases in this meta-analysis. Compared to conventional treatment, TRQI combined with conventional treatment could increase the total effective rate [9 RCTs, n=648, odds ratio (OR): 4.92, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.94, 8.24, P<0.0001, random effects model], decrease the average time for fever clearance [7 RCTs, n=564, mean difference (MD): -1.08, 95% CI: -1.68, -0.48, P=0.0004, random effects model] and decrease the time for resolution of cough (5 RCTs, n=362, MD: -1.76, 95% CI: -2.63, -0.90, P<0.0001, random effects model).

conclusionBased on this meta-analysis of RCTs, TRQI combined with conventional treatment had a statistically significant benefit in increasing the total effective treatment rate and reducing the time for fever clearance as well as time for resolution of cough.

Indexed as

CoughDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug Therapy, CombinationFeverHumansInfluenza, HumanInjectionsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrugs, Chinese Herbaltanreqinginfluenzameta-analysisrandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewTanreqing Injection

Identifiers

PMID32572781
OpenAlexW3036269150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.