Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32572550›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2020

In Vitro Synergistic Effect and Mutant Prevention Concentrations of Cefepime Alone or in Combination with Sulbactam Against OXA-48-positive Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates.

Emel Mataracı-Kara, Mesut Yılmaz, Berna Özbek-Çelik

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Impact of ESBLs-PositiveInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emel Mataracı-KaraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul University, 34116, Beyazit-Istanbul, Turkey. emelmataraci@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4428-5066
Mesut YılmazDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, 34214, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8022-7325
Berna Özbek-ÇelikDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Istanbul University, 34116, Beyazit-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-8398
Istanbul University · TRIstanbul Medipol University · TR

Funding

Bilimsel Araştirma Projeleri Birimi, Istanbul Üniversitesi 52726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the combination of cefepime and sulbactam. Sulbactam, when administered , will effectively inhibit all Extended-spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) of the microorganism, while cefepime will inhibit the growth of the resistant microorganisms since it will not be hydrolyzed by OXA-48. Forty OXA-48-producing K. pneumoniae strains were investigated for their Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for carbapenems, cefepime, and cefepime + sulbactam by broth microdilution method. Also, the mutant prevention concentration (MPC)s of cefepime alone or in combination with sulbactam was determined. Additionally, the bactericidal activities of cefepime and cefepime + sulbactam were evaluated by the time-kill curve (TKC) assay against selected strains. Also, the in vitro synergistic activity of cefepime + sulbactam combination was determined by TKC. Based on MIC results, up to 35/40 and 34/40 of the strains were resistant to carbapenems and cefepime, respectively. Cefepime + sulbactam MIC range was lower than those for cefepime alone against all the studied isolates. Moreover, cefepime + sulbactam combination presented lower MPC values than cefepime alone. The synergistic interactions of cefepime + sulbactam were also achieved against studied strains at 24 h. No antagonism was observed against studied K. pneumoniae strains. The findings of this study displayed that cefepime + sulbactam combination had synergistic or additive effect against OXA-48-producing K. pneumoniae strains. Additionally, it was first observed that this combination could display a lower MPC than cefepime alone. Further investigations may be helpful for understanding the effectiveness of cefepime + sulbactam combinations for OXA-48-positive carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae isolates.

Indexed as

Klebsiella pneumoniaeSulbactamAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCefepimeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCefepimeSulbactam

Identifiers

PMID32572550
OpenAlexW3036053436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.