Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32572456›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2020

The Role of the Dopamine D2 Receptor in Form-Deprivation Myopia in Mice: Studies With Full and Partial D2 Receptor Agonists and Knockouts.

Furong Huang, Qiongsi Wang, Tingting Yan, Jing Tang, Xueqin Hou, Ziheng Shu, Fen Wan, Yanan Yang, Jia Qu, Xiangtian Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inhibition of Retinal AdoRA2a Activity Attenuates Myopia Progression.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. The interplay between form deprivation and dopamine signaling in regulating the expression of circadian rhythm-related genes in the retina of mice.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Insights into Myopia from Mouse Models.Annual review of vision science · 2024
    Review
  10. Circadian rhythm, ipRGCs, and dopamine signalling in myopia.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Role of Retinal Dysfunction in Myopia Development.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Ambient Light Regulates Retinal Dopamine Signaling and Myopia Susceptibility.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Furong Huang,.
Qiongsi Wang,.
Tingting Yan,.
Jing Tang,.
Xueqin Hou,.
Ziheng Shu,.
Fen Wan,.
Yanan Yang,.
Jia Qu,.
Xiangtian Zhou,.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNAffiliated Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the role and mechanism of D2 receptor (D2R) involvement in myopia development and the effects of the full D2R agonist quinpirole and partial D2R agonist aripiprazole on postnatal refractive development and form-deprivation myopia (FDM). Methods: C57BL/6 ("B6") mice, raised either in a visually normal or unilateral form-deprivation environment, were divided into three subgroups, including an intraperitoneally injected (IP) vehicle group and two quinpirole (1 and 10 µg/g body weight) treatment groups. The effects of quinpirole on FDM were further verified in D2R-knockout (KO) mice and corresponding wild-type littermates. Then, the modulation of normal vision development and FDM by aripiprazole (1 and 10 µg/g body weight, IP) was assessed in C57BL/6 mice. All biometric parameters were measured before and after treatments, and retinal cyclic adenosine phosphate (cAMP) and phosphorylated ERK (pERK) levels were analyzed to assess D2R-mediated signal transduction. Results: Neither quinpirole nor aripiprazole affected normal refractive development. FDM development was inhibited by quinpirole at low dose but enhanced at high dose, and these bidirectional effects were validated by D2R-specificity. FDM development was attenuated by the partial D2R agonist aripiprazole, at high dose but not at low dose. Quinpirole caused a dose-dependent reduction in cAMP levels, but had no effect on pERK. Aripiprazole reduced cAMP levels at both doses, but caused a dose-dependent increase of pERK in the form-deprived eyes. Conclusions: Reduction of D2R-mediated signaling contributes to myopia development, which can be selectively attenuated by partial D2R agonists that activate D2Rs under the low dopamine levels that occur with FDM.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopamine AgonistsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyopiaQuinpiroleReceptors, Dopamine D2Signal TransductionDopamine AgonistsQuinpiroleReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID32572456
PMCPMC7415310
OpenAlexW3035939626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.