Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32571921›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Symmetric arrangement of mitochondria:plasma membrane contacts between adjacent photoreceptor cells regulated by Opa1.

Ingrid P Meschede, Nicholas C Ovenden, Miguel C Seabra, Clare E Futter, Marcela Votruba, Michael E Cheetham, Thomas Burgoyne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ingrid P MeschedeUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, EC1V 9EL London, United Kingdom.
Nicholas C OvendenDepartment of Mathematics, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9781-665X
Miguel C SeabraUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, EC1V 9EL London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6404-4892
Clare E FutterUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, EC1V 9EL London, United Kingdom.
Marcela VotrubaSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, CF24 4HQ Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7680-9135
Michael E CheethamUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, EC1V 9EL London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6429-654X
Thomas BurgoyneUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, EC1V 9EL London, United Kingdom; t.burgoyne@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8428-720X
University College London · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700949Medical Research Council G108/523Medical Research Council G108523Wellcome Trust 093445Wellcome Trust 205041Wellcome Trust 205041/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are known to play an essential role in photoreceptor function and survival that enables normal vision. Within photoreceptors, mitochondria are elongated and extend most of the inner-segment length, where they supply energy for protein synthesis and the phototransduction machinery in the outer segment, as well as acting as a calcium store. Here, we examined the arrangement of the mitochondria within the inner segment in detail using three-dimensional (3D) electron microscopy techniques and show they are tethered to the plasma membrane in a highly specialized arrangement. Remarkably, mitochondria and their cristae openings align with those of neighboring inner segments. The pathway by which photoreceptors meet their high energy demands is not fully understood. We propose this to be a mechanism to share metabolites and assist in maintaining homeostasis across the photoreceptor cell layer. In the extracellular space between photoreceptors, Müller glial processes were identified. Due to the often close proximity to the inner-segment mitochondria, they may, too, play a role in the inner-segment mitochondrial arrangement as well as metabolite shuttling. OPA1 is an important factor in mitochondrial homeostasis, including cristae remodeling; therefore, we examined the photoreceptors of a heterozygous

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneEpendymoglial CellsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMiceMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesPhotoreceptor CellsVision, OcularGTP PhosphohydrolasesOpa1 protein, mousecontact sitesdominant optic atrophymitochondriarod photoreceptorstethers

Identifiers

PMID32571921
PMCPMC7355040
OpenAlexW3038073998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.