Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32571352›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2020

Influence of preprocedural glycemic control on clinical outcomes of endovascular therapy in diabetic patients with lower extremity artery disease: an analysis from a Korean multicenter retrospective registry cohort.

Jung-Joon Cha, Hyoeun Kim, Young-Guk Ko, Donghoon Choi, Jae-Hwan Lee, Chang-Hwan Yoon, In-Ho Chae, Cheol Woong Yu, Seung Whan Lee, Sang-Rok Lee and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Association of glycated hemoglobin ACardiovascular diabetology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Joon ChaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyoeun KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Guk KoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Donghoon ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae-Hwan LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chang-Hwan YoonDivision of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoungnam, South Korea.
In-Ho ChaeDivision of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoungnam, South Korea.
Cheol Woong YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Whan LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sang-Rok LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Seung Hyuk ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yoon Seok KohDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Pil-Ki MinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 20, Eonju-ro 63-gil, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06229, South Korea. cardioblues@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-7651
K-VIS (Korean Vascular Intervention Society) investigators
Yonsei University · KRUlsan College · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRJeonbuk National University Hospital · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe influence of intensive glucose control in diabetic patients on the macrovascular outcomes is controversial. Thus, this study aimed to elucidate the effect of preprocedural hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) on clinical outcomes after endovascular therapy for lower extremity artery disease (LEAD) in diabetic patients.

methodsDiabetic patients were enrolled from the retrospective cohorts of a Korean multicenter endovascular therapy registry and were divided according to the HbA1c level during index admission into the optimal (< 7.0%) or suboptimal (≥ 7.0%) glycemic control groups. The primary endpoints were major adverse limb events (MALE, a composite of major amputation, minor amputation, and reintervention).

resultsOf the 1103 patients enrolled (897 men, mean age 68.2 ± 8.9 years), 432 (39.2%) were classified into the optimal glycemic control group and 671 (60.8%) into the suboptimal glycemic control group. In-hospital events and immediate procedural complications were not different between the two groups. The suboptimal group showed a trend towards a higher incidence of MALE than the optimal group (log-rank p = 0.072). Although no significant differences were found between the two groups in terms of overall survival or amputation, the risk of reintervention was significantly higher in the suboptimal group (log-rank p = 0.048). In the multivariate Cox regression model, suboptimal glycemic control was one of the independent predictors for reintervention. When our data were analyzed according to the initial presentation, suboptimal preprocedural HbA1c significantly increased the incidence of MALE compared with optimal preprocedural HbA1c only in patients with intermittent claudication.

conclusionIn diabetic patients undergoing endovascular therapy for LEAD, suboptimal preprocedural HbA1c is associated with an increased risk of adverse limb events, especially in patients with intermittent claudication. Further prospective research will be required to validate the role of more intensive glycemic control on the reduction of adverse limb events in diabetic patients undergoing endovascular therapy for LEAD.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresAgedAmputation, SurgicalBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLimb SalvageLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral Arterial DiseaseRegistriesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsClinical outcomesDiabetes mellitusEndovascular treatmentGlucose controlGlycated hemoglobin APeripheral artery disease

Identifiers

PMID32571352
PMCPMC7310391
OpenAlexW3036554833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.