Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32571270›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2020

Mental health stigma and mental health knowledge in Chinese population: a cross-sectional study.

Huifang Yin, Klaas J Wardenaar, Guangming Xu, Hongjun Tian, Robert A Schoevers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Agreement between the EQ-5D-5L anxiety/depression dimension and GAD-7/PHQ-9 for psychological distress assessment in patients with hematologic malignancies.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Huifang YinTianjin Mental Health Institute, Tianjin Anding Hospital, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Klaas J WardenaarDepartment of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Guangming XuTianjin Mental Health Institute, Tianjin Anding Hospital, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China. xugm@ymail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5116-9656
Hongjun TianTianjin Mental Health Institute, Tianjin Anding Hospital, No. 13, Liulin Road, Hexi District, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Robert A SchoeversDepartment of Psychiatry, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLTianjin Anding Hospital · CN

Funding

Tianjin Municipal Health Bureau 13KG119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the public stigma on mental illness and mental health knowledge (MHK) in China, public stigma and low MHK can negatively affect patients' health and increase the burden of mental disorders on society. This study aimed at investigating the rates of stigma and MHK, the correlates of stigma and MHK, and the association between MHK and stigma among a Chinese population.

methodsThe data is from the Tianjin Mental Health Survey (TJMHS), which involved a large and a representative sample of adult community residents in the Chinese municipality of Tianjin (n = 11,748). In a 12% random subsample (n = 1775) the Perceived Discrimination and Devaluation scale (PDD) and a Mental Health Knowledge Questionnaire (MHKQ) were administered. First, percentages of the responses to the individual items of the PDD and MHKQ were investigated. Second, sociodemographic correlates of PDD and MHK, and the association between stigma and MHK were investigated.

resultsWe found that a sizable proportion of participants responded that others would hold a negative attitude towards (former) mental patients, especially with regard to engaging in closer personal relationships. Most people were not familiar about the causes, treatments and prevention of mental illness. Resident area, age, education level, Per capita family income and employment status were related to devaluation score and MHKQ score. MHK was negatively associated with public stigma.

conclusionsThere is room for improvement with regard to levels of public stigma and MHK in China. Providing psychoeducation to improve public MHK could also contribute to reduction of public stigma.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdultAsian PeopleChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMental DisordersMental HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesChina, stigmaMental health knowledgeSurvey

Identifiers

PMID32571270
PMCPMC7310154
OpenAlexW3036934833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.