Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32571225›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2020

A pain in the neck: Salmonella spp. as an unusual cause of a thyroid abscess. A case report and review of the literature.

Maha K AlYousef, Ahmed A Al-Sayed, Ayham Al Afif, Uthman Alamoudi, Jaclyn M LeBlanc, Robin LeBlanc

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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  9. Gland surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maha K AlYousefSchool of Education, Acadia University, 22 Crowell Drive, Wolfville, NS, B4P 2R6, Canada.
Ahmed A Al-SayedDivision of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, 5850 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada. ahmed.alsayed@dal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-3018
Ayham Al AfifDivision of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, 5850 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada.
Uthman AlamoudiDivision of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, 5850 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada.
Jaclyn M LeBlancDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Dalhousie University, 5780 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3H 1V7, Canada.
Robin LeBlancDivision of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, 5850 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada.
Dalhousie University · CAAcadia University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid gland infections are rare. Their incidence is estimated to be less than 1% in immunocompromised hosts. Most common pathogens isolated are Gram positive aerobic cocci. Infections with Gram negative facultative aerobes such as Salmonella are rare. CASE PRESENTATION: A 55-year-old female with type II diabetes mellitus and a history of a colloid right thyroid lobe nodule presented with neck pain and fever. She was found to have a thyroid abscess 2 weeks following a non-specific diarrheal illness. A needle aspiration for symptomatic and diagnostic purposes was performed. Cultures grew Salmonella enterica serotype Heidelberg. She was treated with a 12-week course of oral antibiotics and serial aspiration.

conclusionA thyroid abscess is a rare occurrence; however, a high index of suspicion is required to make the diagnosis. The management is directed at minimizing morbidity. The mainstay treatment is medical, but surgery is sometimes necessary to achieve adequate source control, particularly when complications arise.

Indexed as

AbscessAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeckPainSalmonellaSalmonella InfectionsThyroiditis, SuppurativeAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinSalmonellaSuppurative thyroiditisThyroid abscessThyroiditis

Identifiers

PMID32571225
PMCPMC7310241
OpenAlexW3036688999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.