Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32570911›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Zinc Oxide Exerts Anti-Inflammatory Properties on Human Placental Cells.

Andrea Balduit, Alessandro Mangogna, Chiara Agostinis, Gabriella Zito, Federico Romano, Giuseppe Ricci, Roberta Bulla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Zinc.Advances in food and nutrition research · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea BalduitDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5902-3205
Alessandro MangognaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7910-1274
Chiara AgostinisInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34134 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8315-2258
Gabriella ZitoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34134 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7836-4934
Federico RomanoInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34134 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2157-8330
Giuseppe RicciInstitute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34134 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8031-1102
Roberta BullaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1737-5776
University of Trieste · ITIRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · IT

Funding

This work was supported by grants from the Institute for Maternal and Child Health, IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy RC20/16, RC23/18, RC24/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn aberrant and persistent inflammatory state at the fetal-maternal interface is considered as a key contributor in compromised pregnancies. Decidual endothelial cells (DECs) play a pivotal role in the control of the local decidual inflammation. The aim of the current study was to determine whether dietary supplement with zinc oxide (ZnO), due to its very low adverse effects, may be useful for modulating the inflammatory response in the first trimester of pregnancy.

methodsThe anti-inflammatory properties of ZnO in pregnancy were evaluated by in vitro tests on endothelial cells isolated from normal deciduas and on a trophoblast cell line (HTR8/Svneo). The effects of this treatment were analyzed in terms of adhesion molecule expression and inflammatory cytokine secretion, by real time-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsOur data showed that ZnO was able to reduce the inflammatory response of DECs, in terms of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), interleukin (IL)-8, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) expression induced by TNF-α stimulation. This compound exerted no effect on intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) exocytosis induced by TNF-α on stimulated trophoblast cells, but significantly reduced their IL-6 expression.

conclusionAccording to these results, it can be suggested that the ZnO supplement, through its modulation of the pro-inflammatory response of DECs, can be used in pregnancy for the prevention of local decidual inflammation.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInflammationIn Vitro TechniquesPlacentaPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstYoung AdultZinc OxideAnti-Inflammatory AgentsZinc Oxidedietary supplementendotheliuminflammationinflammatory cytokinespregnancyzinc oxide

Identifiers

PMID32570911
PMCPMC7353449
OpenAlexW3035796183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.