ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020
Lead Toxicity and Pollution in Poland.
Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
86 citing papers in PubMed, 318 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nanomaterial-functionalized biochar hybrids for enhanced PbRSC advances · 2026Review
- Lactobacillus protects against lead-induced hepatotoxicity by preserving the gut barrier and microbiota remodeling.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Article
- The Mechanisms of Lead Toxicity in Living Organisms.Journal of xenobiotics · 2025Review
- Utilization of valorised wood bark waste as an adsorbent for the uptake of Pb(II) ions.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Lead Poisoning in the Americas: Sources, Regulations, Health Impacts, and Molecular Mechanisms.Journal of xenobiotics · 2025Review
- Trace Elements-Role in Joint Function and Impact on Joint Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Hair Levels of Lead, Cadmium, Selenium, and Their Associations with Neurotoxicity and Hematological Biomarkers in Children from the Mojana Region, Colombia.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Cadmium, Lead, Chromium, and Nickel Content in Various Types of Nuts: Almonds, Cashews, Hazelnuts, Peanuts, and Walnuts - Health Risk of Polish Consumers.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
- The Impact of Arsenic, Cadmium, Lead, Mercury, and Thallium Exposure on the Cardiovascular System and Oxidative Mechanisms in Children.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Review
- Lead Toxicity and Maternal Exposure: Characterisation of Alveolar Bone Changes on Offspring Rats.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
- Lead neurotoxicity in experimental models: A systematic review on effects on the cerebrum, cerebellum, and hippocampus.Toxicology reports · 2025Review
- Health risk assessment of PAHs and heavy metal levels in periwinkles (Pachymelania fusca mutans) and crabs (Scylla serrata) consumed in crude oil-contaminated coastal regions of Southern Nigeria.Toxicology reports · 2025Article
- Assessing Heavy Metal Contamination in Food: Implications for Human Health and Environmental Safety.Toxics · 2025Review
- A Halloysite Nanotubes-based Probe for Efficient Fluorescence Detection and Adsorption Removal of PbJournal of fluorescence · 2025Article
- Dietary Intake of Minerals and Potential Human Exposure to Toxic Elements via Coffee Consumption.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
- A Proposal for Research Involving New Biomarkers of Hypertension, Lifestyle, and Environmental Exposure.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Article
- Mercury Exposure and Health Effects: What Do We Really Know?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Influences of lead-based perovskite nanoparticles exposure on early development of human retina.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Association analysis of maternal exposure to air pollution during pregnancy and offspring asthma incidence.Reproductive health · 2025Article
26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHuman exposure to lead can occur in a variety of ways, all of which involve exposure to potentially toxic elements as environmental pollutants. Lead enters the body via ingestion and inhalation from sources such as soil, food, lead dust and lead in products of everyday use and in the workplace. The aim of this review is to describe the toxic effects of lead on the human body from conception to adulthood, and to review the situation regarding lead toxicity in Poland.
resultsPb is very dangerous when it is absorbed and accumulates in the main organs of the body, where it can cause a range of symptoms that vary from person to person, the time of exposure and dose. Lead in adults can cause an increase in blood pressure, slow nerve conduction, fatigue, mood swings, drowsiness, impaired concentration, fertility disorders, decreased sex drive, headaches, constipation and, in severe cases, encephalopathy or death.
conclusionsExposure to lead in Poland remains an important public health problem. This review will cover the range of lead exposures, from mild to heavy. Public health interventions and policies also are needed to reduce occupational and environmental exposure to this element.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.