Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32570756›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Positive Feedback Loop of SNAIL-IL-6 Mediates Myofibroblastic Differentiation Activity in Precancerous Oral Submucous Fibrosis.

Chih-Yu Peng, Yi-Wen Liao, Ming-Yi Lu, Chieh-Mei Yang, Pei-Ling Hsieh, Cheng-Chia Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. MiR-424/TGIF2-Mediated Pro-Fibrogenic Responses in Oral Submucous Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Immune network · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Upregulation of Synuclein-BioMed research international · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Yu PengSchool of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen LiaoSchool of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Ming-Yi LuSchool of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Chieh-Mei YangSchool of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Pei-Ling HsiehDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chia YuSchool of Dentistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

Chung Shan Medical University Hospital CSH-2018-C-013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral submucosal fibrosis (OSF) is a premalignant disorder of the oral cavity, and areca nut chewing is known to be a major etiological factor that could induce epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and activate buccal mucosal fibroblasts (BMFs). However, this detailed mechanism is not fully understood. In this study, we showed that the upregulation of Snail in OSF samples and fibrotic BMFs (fBMFs) may result from constant irritation by arecoline, a major alkaloid of the areca nut. The elevation of Snail triggered myofibroblast transdifferentiation and was crucial to the persistent activation of fBMFs. Meanwhile, Snail increased the expression of numerous fibrosis factors (e.g., α-SMA and collagen I) as well as IL-6. Results from bioinformatics software and a luciferase-based reporter assay revealed that IL-6 was a direct target of Snail. Moreover, IL-6 in BMFs was found to further increase the expression of Snail and mediate Snail-induced myofibroblast activation. These findings suggested that there was a positive loop between Snail and IL-6 to regulate the areca nut-associated myofibroblast transdifferentiation, which implied that the blockage of Snail may serve as a favorable therapeutic strategy for OSF treatment.

Indexed as

arecolineinterleukin-6myofibroblastoral submucosal fibrosisSnail

Identifiers

PMID32570756
PMCPMC7352888
OpenAlexW3035945602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.