ReviewThe American journal of medicine2020
Persistent Value of the Stethoscope in the Age of COVID-19.
Review in The American journal of medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- Investigating stethoscope hygiene practices and bacterial contamination among medical trainees: an educational perspective.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Blazing the trail for innovative tuberculosis diagnostics.Infection · 2024Review
- Implementation of stethoscope disinfection: an observational study on nursing staff practice and knowledge.GMS hygiene and infection control · 2024Article
- Classification of arteriovenous fistula sounds using a convolutional block attention module and long short-term memory neural network.Frontiers in physiology · 2024Article
- Evolution of the Stethoscope: Advances with the Adoption of Machine Learning and Development of Wearable Devices.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2023Article
- Deep learning-based lung sound analysis for intelligent stethoscope.Military Medical Research · 2023Review
- The value of the wireless stethoscope in patients with COVID-19 infection in a makeshift hospital.Biomedical engineering online · 2023Article
- StethAid: A Digital Auscultation Platform for Pediatrics.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Digital Pulmonology Practice with Phonopulmography Leveraging Artificial Intelligence: Future Perspectives Using Dual Microwave Acoustic Sensing and Imaging.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- A deep learning algorithm to quantify AVF stenosis and predict 6-month primary patency: a pilot study.Clinical kidney journal · 2023Article
- A clinical study to evaluate the safe and effective use of a new, single use stethoscope cover to enable reduction in pathogen transmission during auscultation.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Could the stethoscope be a SARS-CoV-2 vector?Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica (English ed.) · 2022Article
- Could the stethoscope be a SARS-CoV-2 vector?Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica · 2022Article
- A novel infrasound and audible machine-learning approach to the diagnosis of COVID-19.ERJ open research · 2022Article
- Feasibility of Deep Learning-Based Analysis of Auscultation for Screening Significant Stenosis of Native Arteriovenous Fistula for Hemodialysis Requiring Angioplasty.Korean journal of radiology · 2022Article
- The coming era of a new auscultation system for analyzing respiratory sounds.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2022Review
- Recent Advances in Wearable Sensing Technologies.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- A Low-Cost 3D-Printed Stethoscope Holder During the COVID-19 Pandemic.The American journal of medicine · 2021Article
- Article
- Stethoscope hygiene: A legal consideration for cardiologists practicing in a new era of infection control (COVID-19).American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The stethoscope has long been at the center of patient care, as well as a symbol of the physician-patient relationship. While advancements in other diagnostic modalities have allowed for more efficient and accurate diagnosis, the stethoscope has evolved in parallel to address the needs of the modern era of medicine. These advancements include sound visualization, ambient noise reduction/cancellation, Bluetooth (Bluetooth SIG Inc, Kirkland, Wash) transmission, and computer algorithm diagnostic support. However, despite these advancements, the ever-changing climate of infection prevention, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, has led many to question the stethoscope as a vector for infectious diseases. Stethoscopes have been reported to harbor bacteria with contamination levels comparable with a physician's hand. Although disinfection is recommended, stethoscope hygiene compliance remains low. In addition, disinfectants may not be completely effective in eliminating microorganisms. Despite these risks, the growing technological integration with the stethoscope continues to make it a highly valuable tool. Rather than casting our valuable tool and symbol of medicine aside, we must create and implement an effective method of stethoscope hygiene to keep patients safe.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.