Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32568883›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of forensic medicine and pathology2020

Reliable Postmortem Molecular Diagnosis of Anaphylaxis: Co-localization of Mast Cell Degranulation and Immunoglobulin E in Allergic Throat Tissues.

Xiaoyan Wang, Chuanchang Yin, Xue Su, Min Su

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyan WangFrom the Department of General Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei Province.
Chuanchang YinFrom the Department of General Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei Province.
Xue SuInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China.
Min SuInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China.
Yangtze University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaphylaxis is a serious reaction that may cause death in half an hour without diagnostic characteristic in autopsies. Mast cell (MC) degranulation combined with immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays the key roles in anaphylaxis. Unavailability of serum and instability of measured serum in postmortem diagnoses sometimes limit the opinion of medical experts. Allergic tissues are more accessible than serum, and there is a little research on degranulated mast cells and IgE in different human tissues, whereas we hardly know whether the expression will keep stable over the increasing postmortem interval (PMI). In this research, we examined the mast cell counts and degranulation rates and gE contents in human throat, lung, and intestine tissues and preliminarily investigated the correlation of these markers with PMI in anaphylaxis-associated death. Allergic samples showed a significant increase in mast cell degranulation accompanied by an increase in IgE levels than the control group, but the expression was not significantly correlated with increasing PMI only in throat tissues. Elevated mast cell degranulation combined with increased IgE levels may be a reliable biomarker for forensic diagnosis of human tissues due to IgE-mediated allergic sudden death.

Indexed as

Cell DegranulationPostmortem ChangesAdolescentAdultAgedAnaphylaxisCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin EImmunohistochemistryInfantInfant, NewbornIntestinal MucosaImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID32568883
PMCPMC7668346
OpenAlexW3036546918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.