ArticleStroke2020
Predicting Longitudinal Progression in Functional Mobility After Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in Stroke, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase 2 Study of Very Early Supported Discharge From a Stroke Unit in
Effects of Dual-Task and Progressive Wall Squat Training on Cognition, Balance and Functional Mobility in Stroke Survivors
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effect of Qigong exercise on non-motor function and life quality in stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Brain and behavior · 2023Pooled it
- The influence of seated exercises on balance, mobility, and cardiometabolic health outcomes in individuals living with a stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical rehabilitation · 2023Pooled it
- The role of muscle ultrasound in stroke rehabilitation: a review of calf muscle alterations and clinical implications.Frontiers in neurologyPooled it
- The effects of dynamic motion instability system training on motor function and balance after stroke: A randomized trial.NeuroRehabilitation · 2023Trial
- Effects of intensive multiplanar trunk training coupled with dual-task exercises on balance, mobility, and fall risk in patients with stroke: a randomized controlled trial.The Journal of international medical research · 2021Trial
- Differences in gait biomechanics during level walking between chronic stroke patients with and without depression.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Sex Differences in Outcomes Over the First Year After Ischemic Stroke: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study.Neurology · 2026Article
- Association of Sarcopenia at Admission with Physical Performance at Discharge in Older Patients with Subacute Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.Progress in rehabilitation medicine · 2026Article
- Gait Characteristics in Acute Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Measured with Accelerometers.Restorative neurology and neuroscience · 2025Article
- Feasibility of Smartphone-Based Exercise Training Integrated with Functional Electrical Stimulation After Stroke (SETS): A Preliminary Study.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A Study on the Effects of a Self-Administered Eye Exercise Program on the Balance and Gait Ability of Chronic Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- Article
- Effect of short-term 10 Hz repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation on postural control ability in patients with mild hemiparesis in acute ischemic stroke: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Association of Dual-Task Gait Cost and White Matter Hyperintensity Burden Poststroke: Results From the ONDRI.Neurorehabilitation and neural repair · 2023Article
- Review
- A cohort study on longitudinal changes in postural balance during the first year after stroke.BMC neurology · 2022Article
- Prognostic value of balance performance for improvements of community ambulation among stroke patients: a cohort study.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2022Article
- Feasibility of deploying peer coaches to mentor frontline home health aides and promote mobility among individuals recovering from a stroke: pilot test of a randomized controlled trial.Pilot and feasibility studies · 2022Article
- Characterizing stroke-induced changes in the variability of lower limb kinematics using multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
background and purposeA majority of people with stroke remain impaired in their functional mobility. The aim of the study was to determine longitudinal changes in functional mobility after stroke.
methodsThe study was of a longitudinal and prospective design. The functional mobility was assessed using the Timed Up-and-Go test on 5 different occasions: 5 days after onset, within 24 hours after discharge, 1 month after discharge, 3 months, and 1 year poststroke. Stroke severity was stratified based on impairments and activity limitations using a baseline cluster analysis. A multilevel model was developed to predict longitudinal progression in functional mobility based on stroke severity.
resultsOne-hundred-thirty-five patients were included at baseline. Two distinct subgroups (moderate stroke [52%] and mild stroke [48%]) were identified based on impairments and activity limitations using clustering. Ninety-one patients were included in the longitudinal analysis. After controlling for age and cognition, significant improvements in functional mobility were found in the moderate stroke group between baseline and 1 year poststroke (mean difference in Timed Up-and-Go test time, -6.4 s, adjusted
conclusionsThe recovery of functional mobility differs between mild and moderate stroke. Patients with moderate stroke improved their functional mobility during the first 3 months, after which it decreased significantly. These findings suggest that long-term rehabilitation is desirable to maintain and perhaps increase the gained functional mobility. Older patients and those with moderate impairments and activity limitations have particular needs. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01622205.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.