Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32568173›Full record

Observational studyCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2020

Lipocalin-2: A novel diagnostic marker for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Ihab Barsoum, Marwan N Elgohary, Mohamed A A Bassiony

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Therapeutic Interception of Early Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression: Not Just How, but When?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ihab Barsoum
Marwan N Elgohary
Mohamed A A Bassiony

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Viral hepatitis, alcoholism and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are the most common risk factors. Despite the advances in HCC screening and treatment options, HCC still has a high mortality rate and a high rate of recurrence after treatment. Lipocalin-2 (LCN-2) is a glycoprotein transporter that is highly expressed in HCC tissues.

objectiveTo evaluate serum LCN-2 as a diagnostic marker for HCC.

methodsThe study was carried out in Zagazig university hospitals. It included 210 HCC patients (subdivided in three subgroups), 72 liver cirrhosis patients without HCC and 18 normal control persons (the total is 300 subjects). All the study subjects were evaluated by history taking, physical examination, routine laboratory investigations, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and LCN-2 in addition radiology.

resultsIn comparison between HCC and control, there was a statistically significant difference in hemoglobin percent (HB%), platelet count, serum ALT, AST, ALP, bilirubin, albumin and creatinine. In comparison to AFP, LCN-2 > 225 ng/ml had a higher diagnostic performance in HCC patients and was more accurate in differentiation between cirrhosis and HCC patients.

conclusionLCN-2 is a good candidate for HCC diagnosis and screening.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansLipocalin-2LiverLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedAFP protein, humanalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2alpha-fetoproteincirrhosishepatitisHepatocellular carcinomalipocalin-2screening

Identifiers

PMID32568173
PMCPMC12662377
OpenAlexW3036338071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.